Phare de Sidi Fredj

The Phare de Sidi Fredj is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Algeria, serving as a vital aid to navigation for mariners.

History

• The Phare de Sidi Fredj was constructed in 1874 and has played a crucial role in the maritime history of the region. Its strategic location allowed it to monitor the entrance to the port of Staoueli, facilitating safe passage for ships.

Architecture

The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 25 meters (82 feet), with a focal height of around 35 meters (115 feet). The tower is constructed from limestone and features a distinctive octagonal shape. The architectural style is characteristic of French colonial-era lighthouses, reflecting the period's emphasis on functionality and simplicity.

Light Characteristics

The Phare de Sidi Fredj emits a fixed red light, visible from a distance of approximately 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers). The light pattern is not automated, relying on manual operation to ensure its continued function.

Current Status

The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been largely superseded by modern aids. In recent years, the structure has undergone restoration work to preserve its historical significance.

Location and Accessibility

The Phare de Sidi Fredj is situated on the coast of Staoueli, Algeria, near the Hotel El Riyad. The lighthouse can be accessed via a short walk from the hotel or by boat.

Heritage Status

The Phare de Sidi Fredj has been recognized as an important historical landmark in Algeria, contributing to the country's rich cultural heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Phare de Sidi Fredj played a significant role in the Allied naval campaign against Axis forces. The lighthouse was used as a reference point for navigation and communication between ships.