Farol da Ponta Albina

The Farol da Ponta Albina is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Angola, Africa.

History

• The Farol da Ponta Albina was constructed in 1910 as part of the Portuguese colonial administration's efforts to establish a network of navigational aids along the Angolan coast. The lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding mariners and traders through the region's treacherous waters.

Architecture

The tower stands at a height of approximately 20 meters (66 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of about 30 meters (98 feet). The structure is built from local stone and features a distinctive cylindrical shape. The lighthouse was designed by Portuguese architect João Manuel da Silva, who also designed many other notable structures in Angola during the colonial era.

Light Characteristics

The Farol da Ponta Albina emits a fixed white light with a range of approximately 10 nautical miles (18 kilometers). The light's pattern is not specified, but it is reportedly visible from a distance of several kilometers along the coast.

Current Status

The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated. It is no longer used as a primary navigational aid, but rather serves as a historic landmark and educational resource for visitors.

Location and Accessibility

The Farol da Ponta Albina is situated on the coast of Namibe Province, Angola, near the town of Namibe. The lighthouse can be accessed via a short walk from the nearby beach, although the surrounding area may require permission to enter due to private property ownership.

Heritage Status

The Farol da Ponta Albina has been recognized as a national monument in Angola, reflecting its historical and cultural significance. The structure is also listed on various heritage registers, including those maintained by UNESCO.

Notable Historical Events

• During the Portuguese colonial era, the lighthouse played a key role in the region's maritime trade and commerce. In the 1970s, following Angola's independence from Portugal, the Farol da Ponta Albina was used as a symbol of national pride and identity.