Farol de Belém

The Farol de Belém is a historic lighthouse located in Passagem Carneiro da Rocha s/n, Belém, Brazil.

History

• Belém was founded in 1616 by the Kingdom of Portugal and has since become an important city in the north of Brazil. The lighthouse was constructed during this period to serve as a navigational aid for ships entering the Amazon River. Over the centuries, the Farol de Belém has played a crucial role in the city's maritime history.

Architecture

The Farol de Belém is a traditional Portuguese-style lighthouse, built with stone and featuring a distinctive square base and a single cylindrical tower. The tower stands at 25 meters (82 feet) tall, while the focal height of the light source reaches 30 meters (98 feet). The lighthouse was constructed using local materials, including granite and brick.

Light Characteristics

The Farol de Belém features a fixed red light with a range of approximately 10 nautical miles. The light is visible from a distance of 10 kilometers, making it an important aid to navigation for ships entering the Amazon River.

Current Status

The Farol de Belém is currently an active lighthouse, although its operation has been automated in recent years. Visitors can still climb to the top of the tower for panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape.

Location and Accessibility

The Farol de Belém is located on Passagem Carneiro da Rocha s/n, Belém, Brazil. The lighthouse is open to visitors from Tuesday to Sunday, with limited hours during the week. Visitors can access the lighthouse by car or taxi, although parking is limited.

Heritage Status

The Farol de Belém has been designated as a historic landmark and is protected by the Brazilian government. The lighthouse is also listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, recognizing its importance in the country's maritime history.

Notable Historical Events

• Belém has played an important role in several significant historical events, including the Portuguese colonization of Brazil and the construction of the Amazon River. The city was also a major hub for trade and commerce during the 19th century, with many merchants and traders passing through its port.