Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo

The Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Brazil.

Overview

This prominent structure has played a crucial role in maritime navigation and safety for centuries.

History

1. Construction of the Penedos began in 1858, with the completion of the tower in 1860.
2. The lighthouse served as a vital aid to navigation for ships traversing the treacherous coastline of Northeast Brazil.
3. Over the years, it has undergone several restorations and renovations to ensure its continued functionality.

Architecture

The Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo stands at an impressive height of 29 meters (95 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of approximately 40 meters (131 feet).

The tower's architecture is characterized by its distinctive shape, with a square base and a tapering shaft that rises to the top.

The lighthouse was constructed using local materials, including stone and brick.

Light Characteristics

The Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo emits a powerful beam of light, visible up to 15 nautical miles (28 kilometers) away.

The light's pattern is marked by a distinctive "Fl" character, indicating a fixed light with a two-second flash period.

The lighthouse operates on a regular schedule, with the light burning for 10 seconds at a time.

Current Status

The Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated in recent years.

While no longer manned by a keeper, the lighthouse continues to provide vital guidance to mariners and is now managed by local authorities.

Location and Accessibility

The Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo is situated on the coast of Northeast Brazil, near the city of Pernambuco.

The lighthouse can be accessed via a paved road that leads from the nearby town of São Pedro.

Visitors can explore the tower and surrounding area, although access may be restricted due to safety concerns.

Heritage Status

The Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo has been recognized as a historic landmark by local authorities, who have implemented measures to preserve its integrity and ensure its continued functionality.

Notable Historical Events

While specific details are not available, it is reported that the Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo played an important role in maritime navigation during the 19th century.

The lighthouse's proximity to key shipping lanes made it a vital aid to navigation for vessels traversing the region.