Phare de Matane

The Phare de Matane is a historic lighthouse located on the west coast of Canada, in the town of Matane, Quebec.

History

• The structure was built to serve as a navigational aid for mariners traversing the St. Lawrence River and surrounding waters.
• During World War II, the Phare de Matane played an important role in supporting Allied naval operations in the St. Lawrence River.

Architecture

The Phare de Matane features a distinctive tower design, characteristic of 19th-century lighthouses.

Constructed from local stone and wood, the tower stands at a height of approximately 25 meters (82 feet) above sea level.

The focal height is believed to be around 30 meters (98 feet), allowing for an effective beam of light to reach out to sea.

Light Characteristics

The Phare de Matane emits a distinctive pattern of red and white lights, serving as a warning to mariners of the presence of rocks and shoals in the area.

The range of the light is estimated to be around 10 nautical miles (18 kilometers), providing critical guidance for safe navigation.

Current Status

The Phare de Matane remains an active aid to navigation, although it has undergone significant upgrades and modernization efforts over the years.

In recent times, the lighthouse has been automated, with a solar-powered system now responsible for powering the light source.

Location and Accessibility

Located on Avenue du Phare Ouest in the town of Matane, the Phare de Matane is easily accessible by road or public transportation.

Visitors can walk to the structure from the nearby town center, where parking facilities are available.

Heritage Status

The Phare de Matane has been recognized as a historic site and is listed on the Canadian Register of Historic Places.

This designation acknowledges the lighthouse's significance in Canada's maritime history and its enduring importance as a navigational aid.

Notable Historical Events

During World War II, the Phare de Matane played an important role in supporting Allied naval operations in the St. Lawrence River.

The lighthouse served as a key reference point for ships navigating the treacherous waters of the river, helping to ensure safe passage for troops and supplies bound for Europe.