Southwest Head Lighthouse

The Southwest Head Lighthouse has a rich history dating back to its construction in 1858.

History

• Located on Grand Manan Island, Canada, this lighthouse was built to aid mariners navigating the treacherous waters of the Gulf of Maine.

Architecture and Construction

The tower stands at an impressive height of 48 meters (157 feet), with a focal height of approximately 53 meters (173 feet).

• The lighthouse features a distinctive octagonal shape, characteristic of many Canadian lighthouses.
• Its construction was made from local stone and brick, with a cast-iron lantern room housing the first-order Fresnel lens.

Light Characteristics

The Southwest Head Lighthouse emits a powerful beam, visible up to 16 nautical miles (30 kilometers) away.

• The light is characterized by a distinctive "Fl" pattern, indicating it is a fixed light.
• The lighthouse also features a fog signal, emitting a horn sound to aid navigation in low-visibility conditions.

Current Status

The Southwest Head Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over the years.

• While still maintained by the Canadian Coast Guard, the lighthouse is no longer manned by a full-time keeper.

Location and Accessibility

Llocated on Grand Manan Island, the Southwest Head Lighthouse can be accessed via the Southwest to Hay Point Trail.

• Visitors can explore the surrounding area, including the nearby Hay Point Trail and the scenic coastline of Grand Manan.

Heritage Status

The Southwest Head Lighthouse has been recognized as a historic site by the Canadian government, reflecting its importance in maritime history and navigation.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the lighthouse played a significant role in supporting Allied forces.
• The tower's location made it an ideal spot for monitoring enemy movements, and it was reportedly used to guide convoys through the Gulf of Maine.

Strong emphasis on importance