Name and Location

The Phare du Djerda is an important maritime aid to navigation located at 2H8M+54, Collo, Algeria, on the Algerian coast.

Construction and History

The exact construction date of the Phare du Djerda is unknown, but it is believed to have been built during the French colonial era in the late 19th or early 20th century. The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 26 meters (85 feet) above sea level.

Architecture and Materials

The Phare du Djerda follows a traditional architectural style for Algerian lighthouses, with a white stone tower topped by a red lantern room. The structure is made of local limestone and features a distinctive conical shape.

Light and Navigation

The lighthouse emits a green light (Fl(3)W.15s), which has a range of 12 nautical miles (22 kilometers). The light sector covers an arc of approximately 180 degrees, with a sector start of 146 degrees and an end of 323 degrees.

Accessibility and Visiting

Visitors can access the lighthouse via a scenic coastal road that offers stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea. The lighthouse is open to visitors during daylight hours, with guided tours available upon request. On-site facilities include a small museum showcasing the history of maritime activities in the region.

Notable Views and Landscape

The Phare du Djerda is situated on a rocky promontory overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, offering breathtaking views of the coastline. The surrounding landscape is characterized by rugged cliffs, secluded beaches, and scenic hiking trails.

Anecdotes and Folklore

• According to local legend, the Phare du Djerda was built to commemorate the bravery of French colonial sailors who navigated these treacherous waters in the 19th century. Visitors have reported spotting rare sea creatures and dolphins swimming in the surrounding waters.

Technical and Operational Details

Although its original purpose was to aid navigation for mariners, the Phare du Djerda no longer serves as an active aid to navigation. It is currently maintained by the local authorities and open to visitors.

Further Information

For further information on the Phare du Djerda, consult the following sources: US NGA Pub. 113 (2011-10-20) and French Institute for Research and Development (IRD).