WhalersLighthouse
1 Lighthouse Ave, Portland VIC 3305, Australia
Name and Location
The Whalers Lighthouse is located at 1 Lighthouse Avenue, Portland VIC 3305, Australia.
Construction and History
The Whalers Lighthouse was constructed in 1858 to serve as a vital aid to navigation for mariners in the Bass Strait. The original tower was designed by architect Robert Hoddle and built using local sandstone. Over the years, the lighthouse has undergone several renovations and restorations to maintain its functionality.
Architecture and Materials
The Whalers Lighthouse stands 12 meters (39 feet) tall, with a focal height of approximately 20 meters (66 feet). The structure is built from sandstone and features a distinctive octagonal shape. The original lantern room was replaced with a new one in the early 20th century.
Light and Navigation
The original light source was a kerosene lamp, replaced by an electric light in 1967. The lighthouse's light characteristic is Fl (3) W.15s, with a range of approximately 20 nautical miles.
Accessibility and Visiting
Although no longer an active aid to navigation, the Whalers Lighthouse remains a popular tourist destination and cultural heritage site. Visitors can explore the lighthouse's interior, which features exhibits on its history and significance. The lighthouse is no longer automated and requires manual operation. Visitors can access the structure during designated hours, although guided tours may be available upon request.
Notable Views and Landscape
From the lighthouse's vantage point, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Bass Strait and surrounding coastline. The landscape is characterized by rugged cliffs, rocky outcrops, and sandy beaches.
Anecdotes and Folklore
- One notable event in the lighthouse's history was the visit of Captain James Cook in 1770, who documented the region's unique marine life and geological formations. Several stories have been passed down about the lighthouse keepers who once resided at the Whalers Lighthouse. These tales offer a glimpse into the lives of these maritime pioneers, who played a crucial role in maintaining the lighthouse's functionality over the years.
Technical and Operational Details
The lighthouse was originally constructed to serve as a vital aid to navigation for mariners in the Bass Strait. The structure is built from sandstone and features a distinctive octagonal shape. The original lantern room was replaced with a new one in the early 20th century.
Further Information
A Wikipedia article on the Whalers Lighthouse provides further information on its history, architecture, and cultural significance. Visitors can access the lighthouse during designated hours and enjoy guided tours upon request.
Details
Name | WhalersLighthouse |
---|---|
City | Portland |
Country | Australia |
Coordinates | -38.3372516, 141.6090482 |
Year of construction | 1858 |
Events | notableevent:visitofCaptainJamesCookin1770 |
Historic significance | significantculturalheritagesite |
Keeper stories | offersaglimpseintothelivesofthesemaritimepioneers |
Stories | severalstorieshavebeenpasseddownaboutformerlighthousekeepers |
Architectural style | octagonalshape |
Architect | RobertHoddle |
Construction material | sandstone |
Focal height | 20meters(66feet) |
Tower height | 12meters(39feet) |
Renovations | severalrenovationsandrestorations |
Landscape type | ruggedcliffs,rockyoutcrops,andsandybeaches |
View description | breathtakingviewsoftheBassStraitandsurroundingcoastline |
Facilities | parkingareas,picnicspaces,andsceniclookoutpoints |
Light characteristic | Fl(3)W.15s |
Light range | approximately20nauticalmiles |