Name and Location

The Hengsha Lighthouse is located in the Chongming District of Shanghai, China, on the Yangtze River.

2. Construction and History

The exact date of construction for the Hengsha Lighthouse is unclear, but it is believed to have been built in the early 20th century as part of China's efforts to modernize its port infrastructure. The lighthouse stands at an impressive height of 57 meters (187 feet) and has a focal height of 56 meters (184 feet).

3. Architecture and Materials

The Hengsha Lighthouse is characterized by its striking white tower, which rises above the surrounding landscape like a beacon of light. Its unique design features a distinctive red roof, which serves as a visual marker for mariners navigating the Yangtze River.

4. Light and Navigation

The lighthouse emits a flashing white light every 8 seconds, with a range of 18 nautical miles (33 kilometers). This important aid to navigation helps guide vessels through the busy waters of the Yangtze River Estuary.

5. Accessibility and Visiting

Visitors can access the lighthouse via a scenic walking path that offers stunning views of the Yangtze River and surrounding wetlands. The lighthouse grounds also feature a small museum showcasing exhibits on the history of lighthouses and maritime safety. The Hengsha Lighthouse is open to visitors during daylight hours, with guided tours available upon request. Admission fees apply.

6. Notable Views and Landscape

From the top of the lighthouse, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Yangtze River Estuary, with its vast expanse of water and surrounding wetlands teeming with wildlife. On a clear day, it is possible to see as far as 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) in any direction.

7. Anecdotes and Folklore

According to local legend, the Hengsha Lighthouse has played a crucial role in guiding vessels through treacherous waters and preventing shipwrecks over the years. Visitors can explore these stories at local museums or from knowledgeable guides.

8. Technical and Operational Details

The Hengsha Lighthouse is equipped with Automatic Identification System (AIS) technology, which enables mariners to track nearby vessels and improve safety at sea. It also features radar equipment for enhanced navigation capabilities.

9. Further Information

• Nautical chart references: Mariners can consult nautical charts 3754.69 for detailed information on the Hengsha Lighthouse's location, height, and light characteristics.