Svjetionik Hridi Grebeni
M22X+J5 Dubrovnik, Croatia
Name and Location
The Grebeni Lighthouse, officially known as Svjetionik Hridi Grebeni, is an active sea-light located on the rocky islet cluster known as Grebeni off the Lapad peninsula of Dubrovnik, Croatia. Its coordinates are 42°39′05.65″ N, 18°02′52.43″ E.
2. Construction and History
The lighthouse was first illuminated in 1872 under Austro-Hungarian administration. It remains in service today under the authority of the Croatian maritime signalization company Plovput. The year it was built is recorded as 1872, and it was constructed by Austro-Hungarian maritime authorities.
3. Architecture and Materials
The lighthouse has a masonry tower structure, rising directly from the rocky ledge. Its shape and marking are likely cylindrical or tapered, painted white with a contrasting lantern. The detailed paint scheme is unrecorded in public sources.
4. Light and Navigation
The light characteristic is not published in readily available sources; mariners should consult current nautical publications or Croatian Notices to Mariners for Fl, Oc or Iso patterns, range, and color. The lighthouse serves as a warning of nearby shoals and is listed in the Aids to Navigation catalogue for the Adriatic Sea.
5. Accessibility and Visiting
The lighthouse is not open to visitors due to its offshore location and lack of landing facilities. It can be approached by private boat or organized tour vessel only; landing is possible on calm days via small craft. There are no on-site facilities beyond basic lighthouse machinery room.
6. Notable Views and Landscape
From the lighthouse, one can enjoy a panoramic vista eastward over Lapad Bay and the hills of Dubrovnik's western suburbs. Westward, there is an open view toward the Elaphiti Islands. The surrounding landscape features rugged karst islets rising from deep blue Adriatic waters, often surrounded by breaking waves.
7. Anecdotes and Folklore
Local fishermen simply refer to the lighthouse as "Grebeni" ("the reefs"). Sailors of old spoke of the "grebeni" as treacherous rocks that once caused minor groundings in stormy weather – hence the need for a robust lighthouse.
8. Technical and Operational Details
The lighthouse is fully automated, with no permanent on-site keepers. Power is supplied via solar panels and battery backup, typical for Plovput-managed aids.
9. Further Information
For further reading, consult the Plovput official site (in Croatian), Wikimedia Commons category "Grebeni Lighthouse", Croatian Wikipedia, or Wikidata entry Q28376013.
Details
Name | Svjetionik Hridi Grebeni |
---|---|
City | Dubrovnik |
Country | Croatia |
Coordinates | 42.6515704, 18.0478978 |
Website | https://www.plovput.hr/pomorska-signalizacija/svjetionici/svjetionik/a/view/id/10 |
Year of construction | 1872 |
Stories | sailors of old spoke of the ‘grebeni’ as treacherous rocks that once caused minor groundings in stormy weather—hence the need for a robust lighthouse |
Architect | Austro-Hungarian maritime authorities |
Construction material | "stone or brick" |
Renovations | automated in the late 20th century |
Access description | by private boat or organized tour vessel only; landing possible on calm days via small craft |
Accessible | false |
Landscape type | rugged karst islets rising from deep blue Adriatic waters |
View description | panoramic vista eastward over Lapad Bay and the hills of Dubrovnik’s western suburbs; westward, open sea toward the Elaphiti Islands |
Guided tours | false |
Facilities | none (no dock, stairway or shelter beyond basic lighthouse machinery room) |
Nearby attractions | ["Dubrovnik Old Town (a UNESCO World Heritage Site)","Lapad promenade and beaches","Elaphiti Islands boat excursions"] |
AIS Radar | false |
Automated | true |