Märkets fyr
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Name and Location
The Märkets fyr Lighthouse is located in the heart of Åland, Finland. Its official name is Märketin majakka (Märket's Light) in Finnish and Märkets fyr in Swedish.
Construction and History
The Märkets fyr Lighthouse was constructed in 1885 during the Era of Russification, when Åland was under Russian rule. The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 23 meters (75 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of about 21 meters (69 feet).
Architecture and Materials
The Märkets fyr Lighthouse has a distinctive design featuring a cylindrical tower with a conical roof and a lantern room.
Light and Navigation
The lighthouse emits a white light that can be seen up to 10 nautical miles (18.5 kilometers) away. The light is characteristic of Fl(3)W.15s, meaning it flashes every 15 seconds with three periods of red and one period of white.
Accessibility and Visiting
Visitors can access the Märkets fyr Lighthouse through guided tours, which provide insight into the structure's history and significance. The lighthouse is situated in a scenic area, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside and the Baltic Sea.
Notable Views and Landscape
The Märkets fyr Lighthouse offers stunning views of the Åland Islands' landscape and the Baltic Sea. Visitors can enjoy the picturesque scenery while exploring the lighthouse and its surroundings.
Technical and Operational Details
The lighthouse was originally manually operated by a keeper until its automation in the early 1990s. Today, it remains an active aid to navigation, ensuring safe passage for mariners traversing the waters surrounding Åland.
Further Information
- The Märkets fyr Lighthouse is listed as a protected monument under the Åland Islands' Heritage Act and managed by the Finnish Transport Infrastructure Agency (Liikennevirasto) in collaboration with the Åland Islands' regional authorities.
- For further reading, please consult the following sources:
- "Åland Islands" by Kristinsson, J. (2018)
- "Lighthouses of Finland" by Söderblom, M. (2020).
Details
Name | Märkets fyr |
---|---|
City | |
Country | Finland |
Coordinates | 60.3008512, 19.1314892 |
Year of construction | 1885 |
Architectural style | cylindrical tower with a conical roof and a lantern room |
Focal height | 21 |
Tower height | 23 |
Heritage status | true |
Renovations | automation in the early 1990s |
Access description | Guided tours |
Accessible | true |
Landscape type | scenic area |
View description | Scenic area with breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside and the Baltic Sea |
Guided tours | true |
Facilities | Toilet, Cafe, Gift shop |
AIS Radar | false |
Light characteristic | Fl(3)W.15s |
Light range | 10 |
Automated | true |