Phare de la Hague
P2CW+Q7 La Hague, France
Name and Location
The Phare de la Hague, also known as the Phare de Goury or Cap de la Hague-Gros du Raz light, is located on the western tip of the Cotentin Peninsula in Normandy, France. The exact coordinates are 49°43′19″ N, 1°57′16″ W.
2. Construction and History
The present masonry tower was inscribed as a Monument historique (Inscription PA50000063) in 2009. Early aids to navigation at Goury date from the early 19th century. The French Lighthouse Service (Service des Phares et Balises) is responsible for its operation and maintenance.
3. Architecture and Materials
The tower is constructed from local granite, with a cylindrical shaft topped by a lantern and gallery. The attached keeper's house is also made of granite, rendered in a distinctive light color. The architectural style is functional 19th-century design with a classical cornice and an iron lantern.
4. Light and Navigation
The lighthouse has a focal height of 48 meters above mean high water. Its light range is 23 nautical miles, with a characteristic of one white flash every 5 seconds (0.1 second flash + 4.9 seconds eclipse). The Admiralty reference number is A 1512. A fog signal, consisting of one long blast every 30 seconds, category 1, is also present.
5. Accessibility and Visiting
The site is accessible on foot via coastal paths from the village of Goury. However, the tower itself is not open to the public due to restricted property access. There are no visitor centers or on-site facilities available.
6. Notable Views and Landscape
7. Anecdotes and Folklore
The name "Raz Blanchard" refers to the white frothing of the sea in stormy conditions. Strong currents here have caused numerous shipwrecks over the centuries. During World War II, the lighthouse was occupied briefly by German forces, who altered some interior fittings.
8. Technical and Operational Details
The lighthouse is fully automated and remotely monitored and maintained by the French Lighthouse Service. The Nautical charts that include this lighthouse are French SHOM chart 6550, UKHO Admiralty chart A5101, and NGA 114.
9. Further Information
For more information, refer to US NGA Pub. 114 (2011), "List of Lights, Radio Aids and Fog Signals", SHOM chart 6550 "Manche – Côtes de la Hague", French Wikipedia: fr:Phare de la Hague, and Wikidata: Q3378476.
Details
Name | Phare de la Hague |
---|---|
City | La Hague |
Country | France |
Coordinates | 49.7218884, -1.9543403 |
Events | numerous shipwrecks over the centuries |
Stories | During World War II, the lighthouse was occupied briefly by German forces, who altered some interior fittings |
Architectural style | functional 19th-century lighthouse design |
Construction material | local granite |
Focal height | 48 |
Access description | by foot via coastal paths from the village of Goury (parking at roadside laybys only) |
Accessible | true |
Landscape type | rugged, with grazing fields and heathland leading down to rocky headlands |
View description | overlooks the Raz Blanchard (English Channel’s Alderney Race) and on clear days visitors can see the islands of Alderney and Guernsey |
Nearby attractions | Village of Goury and its historic fishing harbour, Nez de Jobourg headland, famed for marine wildlife and bird-watching |
Light characteristic | one white flash every 5 s (0.1 s flash + 4.9 s eclipse), Admiralty reference A 1512 |
Light range | 23 |
Automated | true |