Phare de la Mortella
Phare de la Mortella, 20217 Saint-Florent, France
Name and Location
Phare de la Mortella Located in Saint-Florent, Haute-Corse, Corsica, France
Construction and History
The Phare de la Mortella was built in 1861 to provide a vital aid to navigation for ships passing through the treacherous waters of the Mediterranean Sea. The lighthouse is named after the nearby Punta Mortella, a rocky promontory that juts out into the sea.
Architecture and Materials
The Phare de la Mortella was designed in the traditional style of French lighthouses, with a white tower surrounded by a gallery. The structure was built using local limestone and topped with a metal lantern room housing a powerful light source.
Light and Navigation
The original light characteristic was an occulting beacon that flashed every 4 seconds, with a range of approximately 8 nautical miles (15 kilometers). Although the lighthouse is no longer an active aid to navigation, it continues to serve as a cultural icon and tourist attraction in the region.
Accessibility and Visiting
Visitors can access the lighthouse via Route Sans Nom, which connects Saint-Florent to other coastal towns in Haute-Corse. The nearest airport is located in Calvi, approximately 60 kilometers (37 miles) north of Saint-Florent.
Notable Views and Landscape
From the top of the tower, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea, the surrounding coastline, and the picturesque town of Saint-Florent. The lighthouse is situated in a scenic coastal area known for its rugged cliffs, hidden coves, and pristine beaches.
Anecdotes and Folklore
Technical and Operational Details
The Phare de la Mortella stands at an impressive height of 43 meters (141 feet) and has a focal height of approximately 70 meters (230 feet).
Further Information
The Phare de la Mortella is part of a network of historic lighthouses along the French coast. Other notable lighthouses include the Phare du Cap Ferrat and the Phare de l'Île Vierge, both located in the nearby city of Nice.
Details
Name | Phare de la Mortella |
---|---|
City | Saint-Florent |
Country | France |
Coordinates | 42.7174335, 9.255427 |
Year of construction | 1861 |
Events | shipwrecks or rescues, not mentioned specifically |
Historic significance | provides vital aid to navigation for ships passing through the Mediterranean Sea |
Keeper stories | no specific quotes from former lighthouse keepers |
Stories | part of a network of historic lighthouses along the French coast |
Architectural style | traditional French lighthouse style |
Construction material | local limestone |
Focal height | 70 |
Tower height | 43 |
Heritage status | true |
Renovations | converted into a museum and tourist attraction |
Access description | via Route Sans Nom |
Accessible | true |
Landscape type | rocky outcroppings, hidden coves, and pristine beaches with lush vegetation and Mediterranean scrublands |
View description | breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea, surrounding coastline, and picturesque town of Saint-Florent |
Guided tours | true |
Facilities | toilets, café, gift shop |
Nearby attractions | Phare du Cap Ferrat and Phare de l'Île Vierge in Nice |
AIS Radar | false |
Light characteristic | occulting beacon flashing every 4 seconds |
Light range | 8 |
Automated | false |