Phare du Créac'h
45 Phare du Créach, 29242 Ouessant, France
Name and Location
The Phare du Créac'h is a historic lighthouse located on Ouessant Island, off the west coast of Brittany, France. Its precise location is at latitude 48.4591983 and longitude -5.1290074.
Construction and History
The Phare du Créac'h was built in 1881 to guide mariners safely through the treacherous waters of the English Channel. It has been in operation for over 130 years, making it an essential aid to navigation in the region.
Architecture and Materials
The lighthouse features a striking red-and-white striped tower with a unique, curved shape that allows it to withstand strong winds and harsh weather conditions. It is constructed from brick and concrete, with a focal height of 70 meters (230 feet) above sea level.
Light and Navigation
The Phare du Créac'h emits a characteristic light signal every 10 seconds, consisting of two white flashes separated by a 2-minute period of darkness. This pattern is visible for up to 32 nautical miles (59 kilometers), making it an important beacon of safety in the region.
Accessibility and Visiting
The lighthouse is not open to the general public due to its remote location and restricted access for maintenance purposes. However, visitors can appreciate the stunning views of the surrounding coastline from a distance.
Notable Views and Landscape
Visitors can enjoy the breathtaking views of the surrounding coastline from a distance, making it an ideal spot for photographers and nature enthusiasts.
Technical and Operational Details
In 2011, the lighthouse was automated, eliminating the need for human keepers. Today, the Phare du Créac'h remains an important beacon of safety, monitored by the French government's Ministry of Culture and the Direction Générale des Impôts - Cadastre.
Further Information
The Phare du Créac'h was classified as a historic monument by the French government in 2011, recognizing its cultural significance and importance in maritime history. It has also been featured in various publications and photo galleries, including the French Ministry of Culture's official website and numerous travel websites.
Details
Name | Phare du Créac'h |
---|---|
City | |
Country | France |
Coordinates | 48.4591983, -5.1290074 |
Year of construction | 1881 |
Architect | Émile Huet |
Construction material | ["brick","concrete"] |
Focal height | 70 |
Tower height | 52 |
Heritage status | true |
Access description | remote location and restricted access for maintenance purposes |
Accessible | false |
View description | stunning views of the surrounding coastline |
Facilities | toilets, café, gift shop |
AIS Radar | false |
Light characteristic | "Fl(2)W.10s" |
Light range | 32 |
Automated | true |