Phare du Portzic
9F58+84 Le gr34 à Brest, 29200 Brest, France
Name and Location
The Phare du Portzic is a historic lighthouse located at the mouth of the River Penfeld and marking the entrance to the port of Brest, France.
Construction and History
The Phare du Portzic has been an essential aid to navigation for over two centuries. Initially constructed in the late 18th century, it was rebuilt and reinforced in the mid-19th century. The lighthouse's original purpose was to guide ships into the port of Brest and to serve as a warning beacon against rocky outcroppings.
Architecture and Materials
The Phare du Portzic stands 35 meters tall on a rocky outcrop at the Pointe du Portzic, near Brest, France. The lighthouse is a freestanding structure with a cylindrical shape, built using stone and concrete. Its height is approximately 56 meters above sea level.
Light and Navigation
The Phare du Portzic is equipped with six lights that operate on different periods, ranges, and sectors. These lights are characterized by their color (red or white) and sequence:
- * Light 1: Red light, range 15 km, sector 219-259
- * Light 2: White light, range 19 km, sector 259-338
- * Light 3: Red light, range 15 km, sector 0-338
- * Light 4: White light, range 19 km, sector 0-65.5
- * Light 5: White light, range 22 km, sector 65-71 (visibility intensified)
- * Light 6: White light, range 19 km, sector 70.5-219
Accessibility and Visiting
No information available.
Notable Views and Landscape
No information available.
Anecdotes and Folklore
No anecdotes or folklore available.
Technical and Operational Details
The Phare du Portzic has been recognized by various authorities, including the French National Geographic Institute (IGN) and the United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA).
Further Information
Sources: ANFR (08/2019), US NGA Pub. 113 (2010-10-22).
Details
Name | Phare du Portzic |
---|---|
City | Brest |
Country | France |
Coordinates | 48.358281, -4.5340038 |
Historic significance | essential aid to navigation for over two centuries |
Stories | essential aid to navigation for over two centuries |
Architectural style | stone and concrete |
Focal height | 56 |
Tower height | 35 |
Renovations | rebuilt and reinforced in the mid-19th century |
Accessible | true |
Landscape type | rocky coast |
AIS Radar | true |
Light characteristic | {"lights":[{"color":"red","range":15,"sector":"219-259"},{"color":"white","range":19,"sector":"259-338"},{"color":"red","range":15,"sector":"0-338"},{"color":"white","range":19,"sector":"0-65.5"},{"color":"white","range":22,"sector":"65-71"},{"color":"white","range":19,"sector":"70.5-219"}]} |