Name and Location

The Black Head Lighthouse, also known as Cape Collinson Lighthouse or simply 黑角頭燈塔, is located at Rock Carving at Cape Collinson on Hong Kong Island. Its coordinates are (22.2616352° N, 114.2569328° E).

2. Construction and History

The exact construction year of the Black Head Lighthouse is unknown, but it is believed to have been built during the late 19th century, possibly in the 1890s.

3. Architecture and Materials

The lighthouse's architectural style is characteristic of Victorian-era lighthouses in Hong Kong. It is constructed from local stone and brick, with a distinctive black color due to its original tar-based coating. The height of the lighthouse is approximately 50 meters (164 feet), with a focal height of around 40 meters (131 feet).

4. Light and Navigation

The Black Head Lighthouse originally emitted a white light with a range of 15 nautical miles. The light characteristic was Fl (0.8 + 1.5) seconds every 10 minutes.

5. Accessibility and Visiting

Although the lighthouse is no longer operational, visitors can access the site and enjoy the scenic views of the surrounding coastline. Guided tours are available upon request.

6. Notable Views and Landscape

The lighthouse is situated on a rocky outcropping overlooking the South China Sea, with breathtaking views of the surrounding coastline and nearby islands.

7. Anecdotes and Folklore

• In 1919, a Japanese cargo ship, the SS Kokuryu Maru, ran aground off Cape Collinson, prompting an international rescue effort.

8. Technical and Operational Details

The lighthouse is managed by the Hong Kong Government, with support from local heritage organizations and community groups. It was once a primary navigation aid but is no longer operational.

9. Further Information

Visitors can explore the nearby Rock Carving at Cape Collinson, Dragon Trail, and Eastern District for more insights into Hong Kong's rich cultural heritage.