Kolbeinstangi Lighthouse
Leiðarhöfn 1, 691, Iceland
Name and Location
The Kolbeinstangi Lighthouse marks the entrance to Leiðarhöfn harbour on the east coast of Vopnafjörður fjord in northeast Iceland. Its official name is "Kolbeinstangi" (NGA Light List reference L 4716).
Construction and History
The construction year or architect of the lighthouse are unknown, but it likely dates back to the latter half of the 20th century when many Icelandic harbour lights were standardized. The lighthouse was charted in U.S. NGA Publication 115 (2010) and has been in service as a navigational aid ever since.
Architecture and Materials
The lighthouse stands on a small pier/jetty ("stangi") at the mouth of Leiðarhöfn harbour, facing the open fjord. The structure is approximately 24 meters tall, with no information available on its construction materials.
Light and Navigation
Kolbeinstangi is an active sector light, marking the entrance to Leiðarhöfn harbour. Its light characteristic is LFl 2 + 8 every 10 s (group flashing two quick flashes followed by eight quick flashes in a 10-second period). The light has different coloured and white sectors visible up to 12–15 nautical miles.
Accessibility and Visiting
The lighthouse is accessible by road, following Route 85 north from Vopnafjörður village, then turning east onto the harbour access road to Leiðarhöfn. The public may walk onto the pier but not climb the structure. There are no guided tours or visitor facilities on site; the tower is unstaffed and fenced.
Notable Views and Landscape
The lighthouse stands in a sheltered northern pier of Leiðarhöfn, facing the open fjord. The landscape is typical northeast Icelandic coast—rocky shoreline, low-lying hills, grazing sheep on nearby pastures. Visitors can enjoy good panoramic views over Vopnafjörður, with the town of Vopnafjörður about 5 km south along the fjord.
Anecdotes and Folklore
No anecdotes or folklore are recorded for this lighthouse.
Technical and Operational Details
The maximum range of the light is 15 nautical miles in white sectors; 12 nautical miles in red and green sectors. There is no AIS or radar reflector installation recorded on official publications. The lighthouse is presumed fully automated, with no on-site keeper.
Further Information
For more information, consult NGA List of Lights – Pub. 115 (2010), Light L 4716; Iceland Pilot (Den Norske Turistforening / Icelandic Coast Guard publications); Icelandic Safe Water Administration (Siglingastofnun Íslands); and Google Maps: https://www.google.com/maps?q=65.7689113,-14.7922718
Details
Name | Kolbeinstangi Lighthouse |
---|---|
City | Vopnafjörðurhreppur |
Country | Iceland |
Coordinates | 65.7689113, -14.7922718 |
Focal height | 24 |
Tower height | 24 |
Heritage status | false |
Access description | Accessible by road: follow Route 85 north from Vopnafjörður village, turn east onto the harbour access road to Leiðarhöfn. |
Accessible | true |
Landscape type | Rocky shoreline and low-lying hills |
View description | Good panoramic view over Vopnafjörður, with the town of Vopnafjörður about 5 km south along the fjord. |
Guided tours | false |
Facilities | toilets, café, gift shop |
Nearby attractions | ["Vopnafjörður village: local museums (e.g., the Tobacco Museum), church, geothermal pools.","Scenic drives: coastal Route 85 toward Bakkafjörður and Þórshöfn.","Birdwatching: seabirds nest on nearby cliffs in summer."] |
AIS Radar | false |
Light characteristic | "LFl 2 + 8 every 10 s" |
Light range | [12,15] |
Automated | true |