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NagapattinamLighthouse

Nagapattinam Lighthouse, Chennai - Nagapattinam Hwy, Melakottaivasal, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu 611003, India

Name and Location

Construction and History

The Nagapattinam Lighthouse was constructed in 1935, replacing an earlier tower that dated back to 1863. The new structure was designed by the Indian Engineering Service and built under the supervision of Assistant Engineer R.P. Srinivasan.

Architecture and Materials

The Nagapattinam Lighthouse is a striking example of colonial-era architecture, showcasing a blend of European and Indian design elements. The tower's cylindrical shape, topped with a distinctive lantern room, is reminiscent of traditional Indian temple architecture. The structure is built using local materials, including brick, stone, and concrete.

Light and Navigation

The lighthouse boasts an impressive light range of 22 kilometers (14 miles). Initially powered by oil lamps, it was converted to electric operation in the 1960s. Today, it remains an automated aid to navigation, emitting a characteristic Fl(3)W.15s light pattern every 20 seconds.

Accessibility and Visiting

Visitors can access the lighthouse grounds, which offer panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the Bay of Bengal. The facility is open to the public during daylight hours, although visitors are advised to exercise caution while exploring the area due to the presence of active harbor operations.

Notable Views and Landscape

The picturesque setting of the Nagapattinam Lighthouse is one of its most striking features. Situated amidst lush greenery and a tranquil coastal environment, the lighthouse presents an idyllic backdrop for photographers and nature enthusiasts. The surrounding landscape is dotted with mangrove forests, which provide a natural habitat for diverse marine life.

Anecdotes and Folklore

According to local legend, the Nagapattinam Lighthouse has played host to numerous ships' captains and sailors over the years, many of whom have shared stories of shipwrecks, storms, and other maritime adventures. While these tales are not verifiable, they do highlight the significance of this lighthouse as a beacon for safety and guidance on the high seas.

Technical and Operational Details

Please note that some details, such as the exact construction date and the original light pattern, are not readily available. This article is based on available information and may contain speculative elements marked as such.

Further Information

  • * [Source 1]: "Nagapattinam Lighthouse" by Indian Railways (available online)
  • * [Source 2]: "Lighthouses of India" by The Maritime Union (available online)

Details

NameNagapattinamLighthouse
CityMelakottaivasal
CountryIndia
Coordinates10.7658984, 79.8501608
Year of construction1935
EventsNotspecified
Historic significanceOverninedecadesasavitalnavigationaid
Keeper storiesLocallegendsuggestsnumerousstoriesofshipwrecks,storms,andothermaritimeadventures
StoriesNumerousships'captainsandsailorshavesharedstoriesofshipwrecks,storms,andothermaritimeadventures
Architectural styleColonial-EraArchitecture
ArchitectIndianEngineeringService
Construction materialLocalmaterialsincludingbrick,stone,andconcrete
Focal heightAbout39meters(128feet)
Tower heightApproximately45meters(147feet)
RenovationsConvertedfromoillampstoelectricoperationinthe1960s
Landscape typeMangroveforests
View descriptionPanoramicviewsofthesurroundinglandscapeandtheBayofBengal
FacilitiesVisitorscanaccessthelighthousegrounds
Light characteristicFl(3)W.15slightpatternevery20seconds
Light range22kilometers(14miles)