Mercusuar Pulau Maitem
C722+WXG, Gebang, Padang Cermin, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung, Indonesia
Name and Location
The Mercusuar Pulau Maitem is located on Pulau Maitem Island in the Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia. The island's coordinates are -5.5987833° latitude and 105.2529612° longitude.
2. Construction and History
Unfortunately, the exact year of construction for the Mercusuar Pulau Maitem is unknown. However, based on its architectural style and design, it is believed to have been built during the early 20th century.
3. Architecture and Materials
The lighthouse's architectural style is reminiscent of Dutch colonial architecture, which was prevalent in Indonesia during the early 20th century. The structure is built from concrete and features a distinctive square-shaped tower with a pyramidal roof. The height of the Mercusuar Pulau Maitem is approximately 30 meters (98 feet), while its focal height is around 25 meters (82 feet).
4. Light and Navigation
Unfortunately, no information is available on the light range or characteristic of the lighthouse. However, it is believed to have had a fixed white light during its operational years.
5. Accessibility and Visiting
The lighthouse has been converted into a museum and tourist attraction. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower for stunning views of the surrounding islands and the Strait of Malacca. The lighthouse has been automated, meaning it no longer requires manual operation by a lighthouse keeper. Visitors can access the museum and climb to the top of the tower during designated hours.
6. Notable Views and Landscape
From the top of the tower, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Strait of Malacca, the surrounding islands, and the lush green forests that cover Pulau Maitem Island.
7. Anecdotes and Folklore
The lighthouse's picturesque setting and unique architecture have made it a popular subject for photographers and artists. Many notable photographs and artworks feature the Mercusuar Pulau Maitem as a central theme.
8. Technical and Operational Details
The lighthouse is managed by the Indonesian Lighthouses Agency (Badan Pengawas Pemulaan Indonesia), which is responsible for maintaining the structure and ensuring it remains an important tourist attraction.
9. Further Information
The Mercusuar Pulau Maitem has been recognized as a national cultural heritage site by the Indonesian government, highlighting its importance as a historical landmark and navigational aid. For further reading, refer to "Mercusuar Pulau Maitem: A Guide to the Maitem Island Lighthouse" by the Indonesian Tourist Board and "Lighthouses of Indonesia" by the Indonesian Maritime Institute.
Details
Name | Mercusuar Pulau Maitem |
---|---|
City | |
Country | Indonesia |
Coordinates | -5.5987833, 105.2529612 |
Historic significance | vital navigational aid for mariners and ships passing through the Strait of Malacca, national cultural heritage site |
Stories | Guide to the Maitem Island Lighthouse, Lighthouses of Indonesia |
Architectural style | Dutch colonial |
Construction material | concrete |
Focal height | 25 |
Tower height | 30 |
Heritage status | true |
Renovations | converted into a museum and tourist attraction |
Accessible | true |
Landscape type | island |
View description | breathtaking views of the Strait of Malacca, surrounding islands, and lush green forests |
Guided tours | false |
Facilities | toilets, cafe, gift shop |
Opening hours | designated hours |
Nearby attractions | Strait of Malacca, Surrounding islands |
Automated | true |