Šventosios Švyturys Lighthouse
Švyturio g. 10, 00314 Palanga, Lithuania
Name and Location
The Šventosios Švyturys Lighthouse, also known as the Leuchtturm Šventoji in German, is a historic lighthouse located on Švyturio Street in Palanga, Lithuania.
2. Construction and History
The original structure was built in the late 19th century as part of the Prussian coastal defense system. After World War II, the lighthouse underwent several renovations to accommodate automated operations. In 1977, it was listed as a cultural heritage site by the Lithuanian government.
3. Architecture and Materials
The Šventosios Švyturys Lighthouse is constructed from concrete and features a cylindrical tower with a conical roof.
4. Light and Navigation
The light characteristic is Fl (3) W 15s, indicating a flashing white light every 15 seconds. As a coastal landmark, the lighthouse serves as an important aid to navigation for mariners traveling through the Baltic Sea.
5. Accessibility and Visiting
Visitors can access the lighthouse from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, Tuesday through Sunday. Admission is free, but guided tours are available for a small fee. On-site facilities include parking, restrooms, and a gift shop selling souvenirs and local products.
6. Notable Views and Landscape
The lighthouse is situated near the Palanga River mouth, where the river meets the Baltic Sea. The surrounding area offers scenic views of the coastline and nearby sandy beaches.
7. Anecdotes and Folklore
8. Technical and Operational Details
The lighthouse stands at an elevation of 42 meters (138 feet) and has a focal height of approximately 17 meters (56 feet). It is no longer operational as a primary navigation aid, but remains a popular tourist destination and cultural heritage site in Lithuania.
9. Further Information
- * "Šventosios švyturys" on Wikipedia (LT)
- * "Leuchtturm Šventoji" on Wikipedia (DE)
Details
Name | Šventosios Švyturys Lighthouse |
---|---|
City | Palanga |
Country | Lithuania |
Coordinates | 56.0251686, 21.0821716 |
Architectural style | cylindrical tower with a conical roof |
Construction material | "concrete" |
Focal height | 17 |
Tower height | 42 |
Heritage status | true |
Renovations | 1977 |
Accessible | true |
Parking | true |
Landscape type | coastline |
View description | scenic views of the coastline and nearby sandy beaches |
Guided tours | true |
Facilities | parking, restrooms, gift shop |
AIS Radar | false |
Light characteristic | "Fl (3) W 15s" |
Automated | false |