Name and Location

Žirgų Švyturys (Leuchtturm Birschtwinscher Eck) is a historic lighthouse located on a small artificial island near Pervalka in Neringa, Lithuania. It stands at an impressive height of 14 meters (46 feet) and serves as a beacon for mariners navigating the Baltic Sea.

Construction and History

Žirgų Švyturys was constructed during the late 19th or early 20th century. The exact year of construction is unknown, but its design is likely influenced by the region's maritime heritage and the need to withstand harsh weather conditions.

Architecture and Materials

The lighthouse was constructed using local materials, including stone and possibly wood. The architectural style is unknown, but its design is likely influenced by regional traditions.

Light and Navigation

Žirgų Švyturys displays a flashing white light with a 10-second period, making it visible from a distance of approximately 2 kilometers (1.24 miles). The lighthouse was originally operated manually, but it has since been automated to ensure consistent and reliable service.

Accessibility and Visiting

Visitors can reach Žirgų Švyturys by walking or taking a guided tour. The nearby Curonian Spit National Park offers scenic views of the coastline and surrounding landscape. Visitors can also explore the nearby town of Neringa, which features historic buildings, cultural attractions, and a charming atmosphere.

Notable Views and Landscape

From its vantage point, Žirgų Švyturys offers breathtaking views of the Baltic Sea and the surrounding Curonian Spit National Park, recognized for its unique sand dunes, forests, and wildlife. The lighthouse is situated in a protected area, ensuring that the natural environment remains preserved for future generations.

Anecdotes and Folklore

Žirgų Švyturys played a crucial role in facilitating maritime trade and navigation during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It is believed that the lighthouse was constructed to aid ships navigating through the treacherous waters of the Curonian Lagoon.

Technical and Operational Details

The lighthouse no longer serves as an active aid to navigation but instead has been converted into a museum and tourist attraction. Its functionality has been replaced by modern aids to navigation, ensuring safe passage for mariners in the region.

Further Information

For further information on visiting Žirgų Švyturys, including opening hours, entrance fee, guided tours, and on-site facilities, please check with local authorities or visit the lighthouse's website. Nearby attractions include hiking trails, birdwatching opportunities, and stunning views of the Baltic Sea in the Curonian Spit National Park.