Name and Location

The Cape Palliser Lighthouse is located on the southeastern coast of New Zealand's South Island.

2. Construction and History

The lighthouse was built by the New Zealand Government and operated by Maritime New Zealand. It was first lit on October 27, 1897. Initially, it was equipped with a Fresnel lens, which was later replaced in 1931 with an acetylene-powered lantern. The original purpose of the lighthouse was to mark the entrance to the Wellington Harbour and serve as a warning for ships navigating the hazardous coastline.

3. Architecture and Materials

The Cape Palliser Lighthouse features a striking white tower with a distinctive black lantern room at its top. The structure is built from concrete and has a square base, gradually tapering to a pointed roof. The lighthouse's design was influenced by the Victorian era's architectural style, characterized by ornate details and a sense of grandeur.

4. Light and Navigation

The lighthouse emits a white light with a period of 20 seconds, flashing every 2 minutes. This characteristic is designed to be visible from a distance of approximately 26 nautical miles (48 kilometers), making it an essential aid for mariners in the region.

5. Accessibility and Visiting

Visitors can access the lighthouse grounds, although the tower itself is not open to the public due to its automated status. The surrounding area offers scenic views of the coastline and nearby Cape Palliser Reserve.

6. Notable Views and Landscape

The surrounding landscape and environment are notable for their natural beauty. The Cape Palliser Lighthouse is situated within the Cape Palliser Reserve, a protected area known for its diverse wildlife and scenic views of the coastline. The reserve is home to several species of birds, including the endangered yellow-eyed penguin.

7. Anecdotes and Folklore

No anecdotes or folklore available.

8. Technical and Operational Details

The lighthouse was automated in 1984, removing the need for manual maintenance and operation. Today, it remains an important navigation aid, serving as a reference point for ships and boats navigating the coastline.

9. Further Information

The Cape Palliser Lighthouse has been recognized as a Category 1 Historic Place by Heritage New Zealand, acknowledging its significant cultural and historical value.