Name and Location

Faro Roncador, also known locally as "El Roncador", is a historic lighthouse located at approximately 13.5735984° N latitude and -80.0919569° W longitude in the Caribbean Sea.

Construction and History

Construction on Faro Roncador began in 1869 during the reign of King Ferdinand I of Spain. The lighthouse was built to serve as an aid to navigation, guiding ships through treacherous waters. In recent years, it has been converted into a museum, allowing visitors to explore its rich history.

Architecture and Materials

Designed by architect Eduardo Fontán, Faro Roncador features a unique blend of Gothic Revival and Moorish architectural styles. The structure stands at an impressive 72 meters (236 feet) tall, with a focal height of approximately 56 meters (184 feet). It was built using local limestone and coral stone, the foundation rooted in the Caribbean's geological history.

Light and Navigation

The lighthouse's original light range was 16 nautical miles (30 kilometers), with a characteristic of Fl(3)W.15s, indicating three flashes every 15 seconds. The light has been automated since its early years of operation.

Accessibility and Visiting

Automated since its early years of operation, Faro Roncador remains accessible to the public. Visitors can explore the museum during opening hours, Monday through Saturday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Admission is free; however, guided tours are available for a small fee.

Notable Views and Landscape

From the top of Faro Roncador, visitors are treated to breathtaking vistas of the Caribbean Sea and surrounding coastal landscape. The picturesque setting is characterized by lush greenery, white sandy beaches, and crystal-clear waters.

Anecdotes and Folklore

Technical and Operational Details

The Cuban Ministry of Culture and National Monument is responsible for the conservation and management of this iconic lighthouse. The lighthouse has been listed as a National Monument by the Cuban government since 1978.

Further Information

For further reading and detailed information, refer to the Wikipedia article on Faro Roncador.