Name and Location

The Phare de Saint-Valery en Caux is a historic lighthouse located in the picturesque town of Saint-Valery-en-Caux, France.

Construction and History

The Phare de Saint-Valery en Caux was constructed in 1830 during the reign of King Louis XVIII. It was built to serve as a beacon for ships navigating the treacherous waters of the English Channel. The lighthouse's strategic location at the mouth of the Seine River made it an essential aid to navigation for vessels traveling between France and England.

Architecture and Materials

The Phare de Saint-Valery en Caux is a striking example of French lighthouse architecture, featuring a tapering tower with a distinctive red-and-white striped design. The structure is built from stone and has a simple yet elegant appearance that blends seamlessly into the surrounding landscape.

Light and Navigation

The lighthouse stands at an impressive height of 8 meters (26 feet) and features a red light with a characteristic sequence of Fl(3)W.15s.

Accessibility and Visiting

Although the Phare de Saint-Valery en Caux is no longer an active aid to navigation, it remains an important cultural and historical landmark in the region. Visitors can explore the lighthouse's interior, which features exhibits on its history and significance. The lighthouse is open to visitors and can be accessed through a short walk from the town center.

Notable Views and Landscape

From its observation deck, visitors can take in breathtaking views of the English Channel and the surrounding coastline. On a clear day, it is possible to see as far as the Normandy coast. The nearby Seine River provides a tranquil backdrop to the lighthouse's majestic presence.

Anecdotes and Folklore

Many stories have been passed down through generations about the brave men and women who kept watch at the Phare de Saint-Valery en Caux. Their selfless dedication to ensuring safe passage for mariners is a testament to their unwavering commitment to duty.

Technical and Operational Details

The lighthouse was originally operated manually by a team of keepers who would climb to the top of the tower to light the lamp. However, with the advent of automation in the 20th century, the Phare de Saint-Valery en Caux was equipped with an automated system that eliminated the need for human intervention.

Further Information

The Phare de Saint-Valery en Caux has been recognized as a historic monument by the French government and is protected under the country's cultural heritage laws. The lighthouse played a crucial role in the Allied landings during World War II, serving as a beacon for ships bringing troops and supplies to the Normandy coast.