Name and Location

The Horsburgh Lighthouse, officially known as Pedra Branca (Horsburgh), is situated in the midst of the Singapore Strait at coordinates 1°20'12" N latitude and 104°24'41" E longitude.

Construction and History

The Horsburgh Lighthouse was constructed between 1847 and 1851, making it one of the oldest lighthouses in Southeast Asia. The lighthouse was designed by British architects and showcases a unique blend of Gothic Revival and Victorian architectural styles.

Architecture and Materials

The structure is made from brick with a square base and a tapering tower.

Light and Navigation

Originally, the Horsburgh Lighthouse featured a white light with a range of 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers). The light characteristic was Fl (0.7+9.3), indicating a flashing sequence of 10 seconds on, followed by 54 seconds off. Although the lighthouse is no longer fully operational, it still maintains a radar transponder for maritime navigation.

Accessibility and Visiting

The Horsburgh Lighthouse has been automated since its construction, with minimal human intervention required. However, visitors can enter the lighthouse and climb to the top for stunning views of the Singapore Strait and surrounding islands. The lighthouse is located at 6PH68CJ4+37, making it easily accessible by public transportation or private vehicles.

Notable Views and Landscape

Visitors can enjoy the views of the Singapore Strait and the surrounding islands while exploring the lighthouse's interior. The island is known for its rich biodiversity, with a variety of marine life inhabiting the waters surrounding it.

Technical and Operational Details

The Horsburgh Lighthouse has been automated since its construction, with minimal human intervention required.

Further Information

• The lighthouse is managed by the Maritime Port Authority of Singapore (MPA), which ensures its continued preservation and operation for navigation purposes.
• Visitors can explore the surrounding area, including the nearby Pulau Ubin Island, which offers a variety of outdoor activities such as cycling, hiking, and kayaking.