鵝鑾鼻燈塔
No. 90號, Dengta Rd, Hengchun Township, Pingtung County, Taiwan 946
Name and Location
The Eluanbi Lighthouse, also known as 鵝鑾鼻燈塔 (), is a historic landmark located in Hengchun Township, Pingtung County, Taiwan.
2. Construction and History
The Eluanbi Lighthouse was constructed during the Qing dynasty in 1883 to provide a beacon for ships navigating the Taiwan Strait. The original structure was built and served as a crucial aid to navigation until it was damaged in World War II. After the war, the lighthouse was repaired and upgraded to its current form.
3. Architecture and Materials
The Eluanbi Lighthouse is an impressive example of Chinese architectural style, with a distinctive red-and-white color scheme and a square tower shape. The structure stands on a rocky outcrop overlooking the Taiwan Strait, providing stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
4. Light and Navigation
The Eluanbi Lighthouse emits a white light every 15 seconds, making it visible from up to 23 kilometers (14 miles) away. This characteristic is crucial for mariners navigating the treacherous waters of the Taiwan Strait.
5. Accessibility and Visiting
The Eluanbi Lighthouse is open to visitors from 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM. Visitors can access the lighthouse and enjoy breathtaking views from its observation deck. The entrance fee is NT$50 (approximately USD $1.67) per person, with guided tours available.
6. Notable Views and Landscape
Visitors can capture stunning photos of the lighthouse and surrounding landscape from the observation deck or by taking a short hike to nearby scenic viewpoints.
7. Anecdotes and Folklore
The Eluanbi Lighthouse has been an important part of local folklore for centuries, with stories told about its role in guiding ships and providing shelter during stormy weather. Visitors can learn more about these stories through guided tours or at the on-site museum.
8. Technical and Operational Details
The Eluanbi Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its manual operation was discontinued in 1985. In 1945, the lighthouse played a crucial role in supporting Allied forces during World War II by serving as a communication hub.
9. Further Information
For more information on the Eluanbi Lighthouse and its history, please refer to the Taiwan National Parks Foundation, US NGA Pub. 112 (2009-11-12), or Wikipedia: zh:鵝鑾鼻燈塔.
Details
Name | 鵝鑾鼻燈塔 |
---|---|
City | Hengchun Township |
Country | Taiwan |
Coordinates | 21.9022448, 120.8526511 |
Year of construction | 1883 |
Events | Allied forces during World War II |
Historic significance | role in maritime history |
Stories | role in guiding ships and providing shelter during stormy weather |
Architectural style | Chinese architectural style |
Focal height | 184 |
Tower height | 56 |
Renovations | repair and upgrade after World War II |
Access description | by car, footpath |
Accessible | true |
Landscape type | rocky coast |
View description | breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape |
Guided tours | true |
Facilities | gift shop, restrooms |
Entrance fee | 50 |
Opening hours | 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM |
AIS Radar | false |
Light characteristic | "white light every 15 seconds" |
Light range | 23.4 |
Automated | true |