基隆燈塔
No. 51, Guanghua Rd, Zhongshan District, Keelung City, Taiwan 203
Name and Location
The Keelung Lighthouse, also known as Wan-Jentui Pi (), is located in Zhongshan District, Keelung City, Taiwan. Its exact coordinates are 25.1553168° N, 121.7476298° E.
Construction and History
The Keelung Lighthouse was constructed in the year 1890 during the Japanese colonial era. It was designed by Japanese architect Katsuro Miyazawa and built using local materials such as stone and brick. The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 23 meters (75 feet) with a focal plane height of around 16 meters (52 feet).
Architecture and Materials
The Keelung Lighthouse was built using local materials, including stone and brick.
Light and Navigation
Initially, the Keelung Lighthouse served as an aid to navigation for mariners entering the harbor of Keelung. It was equipped with a first-order Fresnel lens and a lantern room that housed a white light signal. The lighthouse's original light characteristic was a Mo(0.5+1.5) sector, visible from a distance of 15 nautical miles (28 kilometers).
Accessibility and Visiting
Today, the Keelung Lighthouse is no longer an active aid to navigation but has been preserved as a historical landmark and tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the lighthouse's premises, which include a museum showcasing its history and significance.
Notable Views and Landscape
Anecdotes and Folklore
Technical and Operational Details
In the early 20th century, the Keelung Lighthouse became automated, replacing the need for manual operation by keepers. The lighthouse's original light source was replaced with electric lighting in the mid-20th century.
Further Information
- References:
- 1. US NGA Pub. 112 (2009-11-12)
- 2. wikidata: Q101096640
Details
Name | 基隆燈塔 |
---|---|
City | Keelung City |
Country | Taiwan |
Coordinates | 25.1553168, 121.7476298 |
Year of construction | 1890 |
Events | shipwrecks or rescues |
Keeper stories | quotes from former lighthouse keepers |
Stories | some anecdotes or myths |
Architect | Katsuro Miyazawa |
Construction material | ["stone","brick"] |
Focal height | 16 |
Tower height | 23 |
Renovations | converted to a museum or guesthouse |
Accessible | true |
Guided tours | true |
Facilities | toilets, café, gift shop |
Light characteristic | "Mo(0.5+1.5) sector" |
Light range | 15 |
Automated | true |