Name and Location

The Bell Rock Lighthouse is an iconic maritime aid to navigation situated off the coast of Scotland, located at 9C8VCJM7+M3, United Kingdom.

Construction and History

Built in 1846 by Robert Stevenson, a renowned Scottish engineer and architect, the Bell Rock Lighthouse has played a vital role in guiding mariners through the treacherous waters of the North Sea. The lighthouse was constructed following the sinking of the HMS York in 1840, which led to the construction of this important aid to navigation.

Architecture and Materials

The tower is constructed from red granite and features a distinctive octagonal shape, standing at a height of 35.3 meters (115 feet) above sea level, with a focal plane height of 28 meters (92 feet). The original optic is housed in the lantern room at the top of the tower.

Light and Navigation

The Bell Rock Lighthouse is an active aid to navigation, emitting a white light characteristic of Fl (3) W.15s. Its range extends approximately 18 nautical miles (33 kilometers), serving as a vital beacon for mariners navigating the North Sea.

Accessibility and Visiting

Visitors can access the surrounding area, but due to its remote location, it is not possible to enter the tower itself. However, visitors can explore the stunning views of the North Sea and spot marine life such as seals and seabirds.

Notable Views and Landscape

The surrounding area offers breathtaking vistas of the coastline, with the chance to spot marine life. The nearby town of Arbroath, Scotland, is a charming destination offering historic landmarks like the 12th-century Abbey and the picturesque East Coast Railway Line.

Anecdotes and Folklore

Local folklore tells the story of a mysterious "ghost ship" said to appear near the lighthouse at night. The Bell Rock Lighthouse has been involved in several notable events throughout its history, including the sinking of the HMS York in 1840.

Technical and Operational Details

The lighthouse is automated, with no on-site keepers or manual operation required. It is equipped with a radar transponder, designated M, transmitting signals every 72 seconds.

Further Information