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Eddystone Lighthouse

9C2Q5PMJ+GQ

Name and Location

The Eddystone Lighthouse is located at 9C2Q5PMJ+GQ, United Kingdom (50.1837523° N, -4.2680422° W), situated off the coast of England in the southeastern part of the country.

Construction and History

The original Eddystone Lighthouse was built in 1698, designed by Henry Winstanley. Unfortunately, it suffered a devastating fire in 1703, only one year after its initial completion. The lighthouse was rebuilt between 1704 and 1699, with John Hart being the chief engineer this time around. The current structure, built in 1882, is an impressive 49-meter (160-foot) tall tower made of red and grey granite.

Architecture and Materials

The Eddystone Lighthouse features a striking red and white striped architecture, made of red and grey granite, standing at 49 meters (160 feet) tall. Its unique design has been recognized for its historical significance and cultural importance.

Light and Navigation

The Eddystone Lighthouse features two distinct light sources: Iso with a range of 28 meters (92 feet), character "Iso" (fixed white light), and period of 10 seconds; Fl(3)W.15s with a range of 17 nautical miles, character "Fl" (flickering white light), group of 2, height of 41 meters (135 feet), period of 10 seconds, and sequence of 0.1+(2.4).

Accessibility and Visiting

The Eddystone Lighthouse is no longer used as a primary aid to navigation but serves as a museum and a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the interior and enjoy the stunning views of the coastline.

Notable Views and Landscape

From the top of the Eddystone Lighthouse, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the English Channel, with the surrounding coastline and the Isle of Wight visible on a clear day. The nearby coastlines offer scenic walking routes and stunning coastal scenery.

Anecdotes and Folklore

The Eddystone Lighthouse has a rich history of shipwrecks and notable visits. In 1755, Captain James Cook landed at the lighthouse during his first voyage to navigate the Pacific Ocean.

Technical and Operational Details

The Eddystone Lighthouse was automated in 1982, marking the end of an era for human lighthouse keepers. For mariners, the Eddystone Lighthouse can be found on nautical charts with reference numbers A0098 and 114-132.

Further Information

The Trinity House, a charitable organization responsible for maritime safety and navigation aids, manages the Eddystone Lighthouse. The original structure's construction in 1698, the devastating fire that destroyed the lighthouse in 1703, and rebuildings over the years are significant events surrounding the Eddystone Lighthouse.

Details

NameEddystone Lighthouse
City
CountryUnited Kingdom
Coordinates50.1837523, -4.2680422
Year of construction1698
EventsCaptain James Cook landed at the lighthouse during his first voyage to navigate the Pacific Ocean in 1755.
Historic significanceessential aid to navigation for mariners
StoriesThe original structure's construction in 1698., The devastating fire that destroyed the lighthouse in 1703.
Architectural stylered and grey granite
ArchitectHenry Winstanley
Construction materialred and grey granite
Tower height49
Renovationsrebuildings and subsequent renovations over the years
Accessibletrue
View descriptionbreathtaking views of the English Channel
Guided tourstrue
Nearby attractionsscenic walking routes, stunning coastal scenery
Light characteristic[object Object], [object Object]
Automatedtrue