Eddystone Lighthouse
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Name and Location
The Eddystone Lighthouse is located at 9C2Q5PMJ+GQ, United Kingdom (50.1837523° N, -4.2680422° W), situated off the coast of England in the southeastern part of the country.
Construction and History
The original Eddystone Lighthouse was built in 1698, designed by Henry Winstanley. Unfortunately, it suffered a devastating fire in 1703, only one year after its initial completion. The lighthouse was rebuilt between 1704 and 1699, with John Hart being the chief engineer this time around. The current structure, built in 1882, is an impressive 49-meter (160-foot) tall tower made of red and grey granite.
Architecture and Materials
The Eddystone Lighthouse features a striking red and white striped architecture, made of red and grey granite, standing at 49 meters (160 feet) tall. Its unique design has been recognized for its historical significance and cultural importance.
Light and Navigation
The Eddystone Lighthouse features two distinct light sources: Iso with a range of 28 meters (92 feet), character "Iso" (fixed white light), and period of 10 seconds; Fl(3)W.15s with a range of 17 nautical miles, character "Fl" (flickering white light), group of 2, height of 41 meters (135 feet), period of 10 seconds, and sequence of 0.1+(2.4).
Accessibility and Visiting
The Eddystone Lighthouse is no longer used as a primary aid to navigation but serves as a museum and a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the interior and enjoy the stunning views of the coastline.
Notable Views and Landscape
From the top of the Eddystone Lighthouse, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the English Channel, with the surrounding coastline and the Isle of Wight visible on a clear day. The nearby coastlines offer scenic walking routes and stunning coastal scenery.
Anecdotes and Folklore
The Eddystone Lighthouse has a rich history of shipwrecks and notable visits. In 1755, Captain James Cook landed at the lighthouse during his first voyage to navigate the Pacific Ocean.
Technical and Operational Details
The Eddystone Lighthouse was automated in 1982, marking the end of an era for human lighthouse keepers. For mariners, the Eddystone Lighthouse can be found on nautical charts with reference numbers A0098 and 114-132.
Further Information
The Trinity House, a charitable organization responsible for maritime safety and navigation aids, manages the Eddystone Lighthouse. The original structure's construction in 1698, the devastating fire that destroyed the lighthouse in 1703, and rebuildings over the years are significant events surrounding the Eddystone Lighthouse.
Details
Name | Eddystone Lighthouse |
---|---|
City | |
Country | United Kingdom |
Coordinates | 50.1837523, -4.2680422 |
Year of construction | 1698 |
Events | Captain James Cook landed at the lighthouse during his first voyage to navigate the Pacific Ocean in 1755. |
Historic significance | essential aid to navigation for mariners |
Stories | The original structure's construction in 1698., The devastating fire that destroyed the lighthouse in 1703. |
Architectural style | red and grey granite |
Architect | Henry Winstanley |
Construction material | red and grey granite |
Tower height | 49 |
Renovations | rebuildings and subsequent renovations over the years |
Accessible | true |
View description | breathtaking views of the English Channel |
Guided tours | true |
Nearby attractions | scenic walking routes, stunning coastal scenery |
Light characteristic | [object Object], [object Object] |
Automated | true |