Name and Location

Sumburgh Head Lighthouse is located at the northern tip of the Shetland Islands, United Kingdom, at coordinates VP5H+56, Sumburgh, Shetland, UK (59.8578828° N, -1.2719168° W).

2. Construction and History

The lighthouse was built in 1897 as a vital aid to navigation for vessels traveling through the North Sea. The original structure stood at an impressive height of 34 meters (112 feet), with a focal height of 26 meters (85 feet). It was constructed to serve as a beacon guiding mariners through treacherous waters.

3. Architecture and Materials

The lighthouse was built in the traditional Scottish style, featuring a cylindrical tower with a distinctive lantern room at the top. The structure is made from local stone, with a slate roof and a robust foundation designed to withstand the harsh marine environment.

4. Light and Navigation

The original light source emitted a characteristic flash pattern of Fl(3)W.15s, with a range of approximately 22 kilometers (14 miles). Although the original light source has been automated, the lighthouse still stands as a testament to maritime history.

5. Accessibility and Visiting

Visitors can explore the lighthouse and its surroundings through guided tours. The site is managed by Historic Environment Scotland, which works to preserve the structure and promote its cultural significance. Opening hours, entrance fee, and guided tour information are available online.

6. Notable Views and Landscape

From the top of the lighthouse, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding coastline, the North Sea, and the islands' unique wildlife. The area is home to a variety of seabirds, seals, and other marine life.

7. Anecdotes and Folklore

Many brave and dedicated individuals have served as lighthouse keepers over the years, ensuring the light remained operational and the surrounding coastline was protected from the harsh marine environment. Their stories are a testament to the importance of this vital aid to navigation.

8. Technical and Operational Details

The lighthouse's original structure stood at an impressive height of 34 meters (112 feet), with a focal height of 26 meters (85 feet). The light emitted by the beacon had a range of approximately 22 kilometers (14 miles) and displayed a characteristic flash pattern of Fl(3)W.15s.

9. Further Information

For more information, visit the Historic Environment Scotland website or consult relevant sources for further reading._