Name and Location

The Rockland Breakwater Lighthouse is located at the entrance to Rockland Harbor, Maine, United States.

2. Construction and History

The lighthouse was constructed in 1896 by the U.S. Lighthouse Service, replacing an earlier tower built in 1840. The current structure stands at a height of approximately 45 feet (14 meters) above sea level, with a focal plane height of about 70 feet (21 meters).

3. Architecture and Materials

The Rockland Breakwater Lighthouse is a characteristic example of a mid-19th century lighthouse design. It features a cylindrical tower with a conical roof, painted in a distinctive black-and-white horizontal stripe pattern. The structure is built from granite and concrete, with a foundation anchored to the rocky breakwater.

4. Light and Navigation

The lighthouse originally exhibited a fixed white light at a height of 70 feet (21 meters) above sea level. In 1921, the light was upgraded to a flashing white light with a range of approximately 14 nautical miles (25.9 kilometers). A diaphanous fog signal, audible for up to 2 miles (3.2 kilometers), is also present.

5. Accessibility and Visiting

The lighthouse is open to visitors, although access may be restricted due to weather or maintenance conditions. Visitors can reach the site by car, following signs from Route 1 in Rockport, Maine. Parking is available near the breakwater, with a short walk leading to the lighthouse.

6. Notable Views and Landscape

The lighthouse stands sentinel at the entrance to Rockland Harbor, surrounded by the rocky breakwater and the waters of Penobscot Bay. Visitors can enjoy stunning views of the surrounding coastline and the bustling harbor.

7. Anecdotes and Folklore

Legend has it that the lighthouse's original keeper, Captain James R. Smith, was a skilled musician who would play his accordion to keep spirits high during the harsh winters.

8. Technical and Operational Details

As of the late 20th century, the lighthouse became automated, no longer requiring a resident lightkeeper. Today, it serves as an important navigation aid, guiding mariners through treacherous waters surrounding Rockland Harbor.

9. Further Information

The lighthouse is managed by the Rockland Harbor Lights (RHL), a non-profit organization dedicated to preserving the site's maritime heritage.