Name and Location

The Waiākea Light, also known as the Hilo Lighthouse, is located on Lihiwai Street in Hilo, Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States.

2. Construction and History

The Waiākea Light was built in 1892 to guide mariners through the treacherous waters of Hilo Bay. The lighthouse was constructed during a period of significant growth for the city, which had been transformed into a major commercial center by the late 19th century. The light was originally powered by kerosene and later converted to electricity in the mid-20th century.

3. Architecture and Materials

The Waiākea Light is a simple yet elegant structure designed in the Victorian-era style characteristic of many lighthouses built during this period. The tower stands approximately 50 feet tall, with a focal height of about 150 feet above sea level.

4. Light and Navigation

The Waiākea Light's original beacon emitted a white flash every 15 seconds, with a range of approximately 20 nautical miles. Today, the light is automated and emits a steady white beam with a range of about 18 nautical miles.

5. Accessibility and Visiting

Although no longer an active aid to navigation, the Waiākea Light has been preserved as a historic landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Visitors can access the site through Lihiwai Street in Hilo.

6. Notable Views and Landscape

The Waiākea Light offers a stunning view of Hilo Bay and the surrounding landscape. On clear days, visitors can see Mauna Loa volcano rising above the horizon.

7. Anecdotes and Folklore

It is rumored that the lighthouse has been haunted by the ghost of a former keeper who died under mysterious circumstances. While this claim has not been substantiated, visitors have reported strange occurrences and unexplained noises while exploring the site.

8. Technical and Operational Details

The light was originally equipped with a third-order Fresnel lens, which has been replaced by modern LED technology. The lighthouse stands at an elevation of approximately 89 feet above sea level.

9. Further Information

• National Register of Historic Places: Waiākea Light
• Hawaii GAP Analysis Project: Lighthouse Database
• Local historical records and oral traditions