Derby Wharf Light
160 Derby St, Salem, MA 01970, USA
Name and Location
The Derby Wharf Light, also known as the Derby Wharf Light Station, is an iconic aid to navigation located at 160 Derby St, Salem, MA 01970, USA.
2. Construction and History
The Derby Wharf Light was constructed in 1870, making it a significant addition to the maritime history of Salem. The lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding vessels safely into Salem Harbor during the mid-19th century, when commercial shipping and trade were thriving.
3. Architecture and Materials
Not applicable
4. Light and Navigation
Standing at an impressive height of 7.62 meters (25 feet), the Derby Wharf Light is a prominent feature on the Salem waterfront. Its red light characteristic displays a flashing pattern every 15 seconds (Fl(3)W.15s). The lighthouse's focal height reaches 9.14 meters (30 feet) above sea level, allowing its beam to cover a range of approximately 4 nautical miles.
5. Accessibility and Visiting
Visitors can access the lighthouse by walking along Derby Street or exploring the surrounding area on foot. The lighthouse itself is not open to the public for guided tours, but its historic significance and cultural importance are celebrated through various events and exhibits throughout the year.
6. Notable Views and Landscape
From its vantage point on Derby Street, the lighthouse offers a breathtaking view of Salem Sound and the surrounding cityscape. The area is characterized by historic buildings, wharves, and commercial shipping activity, giving visitors a glimpse into the region's rich maritime history.
7. Anecdotes and Folklore
As one of Salem's most iconic landmarks, the Derby Wharf Light has played a significant role in local folklore and maritime history. Its importance as an aid to navigation is reflected in stories passed down through generations about its significance in guiding vessels safely into port.
8. Technical and Operational Details
Not applicable
9. Further Information
- * National Park Service: "Salem Maritime National Historic Site" (https://www.nps.gov/sama/)
- * Office of Geographic and Environmental Information (MassGIS): "Lighthouses in Massachusetts" (http://mass.gov/mgis/lighthouses.htm)
- * Wikipedia: "Derby Wharf Light" (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derby_Wharf_Light)"
Details
Name | Derby Wharf Light |
---|---|
City | Salem |
Country | Usa |
Coordinates | 42.5165814, -70.8835422 |
Website | https://www.nps.gov/sama/historyculture/lighthouse.htm |
Year of construction | 1870 |
Events | constructed during a period of significant commercial growth and trade in Salem |
Historic significance | role in guiding vessels safely into Salem Harbor during the mid-19th century, when commercial shipping and trade were thriving. |
Stories | significance in guiding vessels safely into port |
Focal height | 9.14 |
Tower height | 7.62 |
Access description | walking along Derby Street or exploring the surrounding area on foot |
Accessible | true |
Landscape type | historic buildings, wharves, and commercial shipping activity |
View description | breathtaking view of Salem Sound and the surrounding cityscape |
Guided tours | false |
Facilities | toilets, café, gift shop |
Light characteristic | "Fl(3)W.15s" |
Light range | 4 |
Automated | false |