Käsmu Lighthouse

The Käsmu lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Hiiumaa in Estonia.

History

• The Käsmu lighthouse was built in 1871 and has been guiding mariners through the waters of the Gulf of Finland ever since.
• The lighthouse was designed to be self-sufficient, with its own windmill and storage facilities.

Architecture

The Käsmu lighthouse is a wooden tower with a distinctive octagonal shape, topped by a cast-iron lantern room.

Light Characteristics

• The Käsmu lighthouse emits a fixed white light that can be seen from a distance of up to 20 nautical miles.
• The light's pattern is characterized by a rotating beam that sweeps through the horizon at an interval of approximately 10 seconds.

Current Status

The Käsmu lighthouse has been converted into a museum and is open for visitors.

Location and Accessibility

The Käsmu lighthouse is located on the island of Hiiumaa in Estonia, near the village of Merekooli.

Heritage Status

The Käsmu lighthouse has been recognized as a cultural monument in Estonia and is listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Käsmu lighthouse played an important role in the defense of Estonia's coastline.
• The lighthouse was equipped with anti-aircraft guns and served as a key location for the country's military efforts against German forces.

Strong emphasis on importance