Osmussaare Tuletorn

The Osmussaare lighthouse is a notable maritime aid located on the island of Osmussaar in the Gulf of Riga, Estonia.

History

The Osmussaare lighthouse was constructed in 1897 as part of the Estonian coastal defense system. It has been an active aid to navigation ever since its completion.

Architecture and Construction

The lighthouse is a cylindrical tower with a height of 39 meters (128 feet) above sea level, and a focal height of approximately 60 meters (197 feet). The structure is made of granite and features a distinctive white paint scheme. The light characteristics include a flashing red-and-white pattern with a range of 11 nautical miles.

Current Status

The Osmussaare lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its upgrade in the mid-20th century. Today, it serves as a museum and tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into Estonia's maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

The Osmussaare lighthouse is situated on the island of Osmussaar, which can be accessed by ferry from the town of Lääne-Nigula. The lighthouse itself is located near the village of Odensholm, and is easily visible from the shore.

Heritage Status

The Osmussaare lighthouse has been recognized as a cultural monument in Estonia, reflecting the country's rich maritime heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Osmussaare lighthouse played an important role in guiding Allied ships through the Gulf of Riga.
• The lighthouse also served as a key location for Estonian resistance fighters during the Soviet occupation.