Virtsu Sihi Ülemine Tulepaak Lighthouse

The Virtsu Sihi Ülemine Tulepaak lighthouse has a rich history dating back to 1857, when it was first constructed to serve as a navigational aid for mariners in the Vortsna River. Over the years, the structure has undergone several renovations and upgrades, with the most significant changes occurring during World War II.

Architecture

The Virtsu Sihi Ülemine Tulepaak lighthouse is a wooden tower with a distinctive octagonal shape, standing at a height of 26 meters (85 feet) above sea level. The focal height of the light, which is the distance from the base of the tower to the top of the lens, reaches an impressive 35 meters (115 feet). The structure is constructed from traditional Estonian wooden lighthouse designs, using local materials such as oak and pine.

Light Characteristics

The Virtsu Sihi Ülemine Tulepaak lighthouse features a fixed red light with a characteristic pattern. The light has a range of approximately 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers), making it an essential aid for mariners navigating the Vortsna River.

Current Status

As of the current time, the Virtsu Sihi Ülemine Tulepaak lighthouse is no longer active as a navigational aid. However, its historic significance and architectural importance have led to its designation as a museum, where it serves as a popular tourist attraction and educational resource.

Location and Accessibility

The Virtsu Sihi Ülemine Tulepaak lighthouse is located in the Metsa area of Vortsna, Estonia. Visitors can access the site via a short walking path from the nearby town center. The lighthouse is situated near the confluence of the Vortsna River and the Baltic Sea.

Heritage Status

The Virtsu Sihi Ülemine Tulepaak lighthouse has been recognized as a national cultural monument in Estonia, reflecting its importance as an architectural and historical landmark.

Notable Historical Events

During World War II, the Virtsu Sihi Ülemine Tulepaak lighthouse played a significant role as a military outpost. The structure was used to monitor enemy movements along the coast and provided critical support for local defense forces.

• The Virtsu Sihi Ülemine Tulepaak lighthouse has undergone several renovations and upgrades over the years, with the most significant changes occurring during World War II.
• The structure is constructed from traditional Estonian wooden lighthouse designs, using local materials such as oak and pine.
• The Virtsu Sihi Ülemine Tulepaak lighthouse features a fixed red light with a characteristic pattern.