Haapasaari Lighthouse

The Haapasaari lighthouse was constructed in 1855 on an island in the Gulf of Finland, off the coast of Kotka, Finland.

History

• The Haapasaari lighthouse played a crucial role in maritime navigation during the 19th century.
• The lighthouse was automated in the mid-20th century.
• Haapasaari Island played a notable role during World War II, serving as a strategic location for Finnish naval operations against Soviet forces.

Architecture and Construction

The tower height of the Haapasaari lighthouse is approximately 23 meters (75 feet). Its focal height is around 25 meters (82 feet), providing a clear view of the surrounding waters.

The lighthouse was designed by Finnish architect, Carl Gustaf Fredrik, and constructed using local limestone and granite.

Light Characteristics

The Haapasaari lighthouse features a fixed beam with a range of approximately 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers).

The light source is reportedly a first-order Fresnel lens.

Current Status

The Haapasaari lighthouse serves as a museum and a popular tourist destination for those interested in maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

Haapasaari Island is located off the coast of Kotka, Finland, approximately 1 kilometer (0.6 miles) from the mainland.

The island can be accessed by ferry or boat, with regular services connecting to the town of Kotka.

Heritage Status

The Haapasaari lighthouse was designated as a national monument in Finland in recognition of its historical significance.

Notable Historical Events

Haapasaari Island played a notable role during World War II, serving as a strategic location for Finnish naval operations against Soviet forces.

Additional Information

The Haapasaari lighthouse is an important part of Finland's maritime heritage, offering visitors a glimpse into the country's rich history and cultural significance.

Strong Emphasis

The Haapasaari lighthouse was constructed in 1855.