Marjaniemi Lighthouse

The Marjaniemi Lighthouse was designed by Axel Hampus Dalström as his fourth lighthouse and was first lit in 1872, reportedly built in 1871. The lighthouse has a rich history of guiding mariners through the Gulf of Bothnia.

History

• The Marjaniemi Lighthouse was designed by Axel Hampus Dalström as his fourth lighthouse and was first lit in 1872, reportedly built in 1871. The lighthouse has a rich history of guiding mariners through the Gulf of Bothnia.

Architecture

The tower is constructed from brick masonry, featuring 110 steps inside with no intermediate floors. Originally equipped with a Fresnel lens system, the light displayed a white light towards a sector clockwise from south to northeast. The lighthouse's architecture showcases Dalström's design expertise, blending functionality with aesthetic appeal.

Light Characteristics

The Marjaniemi Lighthouse features a distinctive Fl (first-order) light, visible over a range of 16 nautical miles. The light is powered by a unique sequence of periods and heights, ensuring optimal visibility for mariners navigating the Gulf of Bothnia.

Current Status

Automated since 1962, the Marjaniemi Lighthouse no longer requires human keepers. Today, it serves as a hotel, utilizing its adjacent pilot station. A smaller sector light guides vessels to and from the nearby fishing harbour. The lighthouse also features a webcam, allowing visitors to explore its facilities remotely.

Location

Located in the village of Marjaniemi at the westernmost point of Hailuoto island on the Gulf of Bothnia, approximately 50 kilometres west of Oulu. Visitors can access the lighthouse via Marjaniementie, providing easy transportation options to this remote location.

Heritage Status

The Marjaniemi Lighthouse holds significant cultural and historical value in Finland, serving as a testament to Axel Hampus Dalström's architectural prowess. Its designation as a notable landmark solidifies its importance in the country's maritime heritage.

Notable Historical Events

While specific events are not documented, the Marjaniemi Lighthouse has played a crucial role in guiding mariners through the Gulf of Bothnia for over 140 years. Its automation in 1962 marked an important milestone in Finland's lighthouse modernization efforts.