A Lighthouse on the Finnish Coast

The Rauman Majakka lighthouse has been guiding mariners through the waters of the Baltic Sea since 1858.

History

• The Rauman Majakka lighthouse has been guiding mariners through the waters of the Baltic Sea since 1858. Built to replace an earlier aid to navigation, this stalwart tower has stood watch over the Rauma harbor for nearly two centuries.

Architecture

The Rauman Majakka's distinctive design is a testament to Finnish engineering prowess. Constructed from local granite and limestone, its sturdy foundation supports a slender, cylindrical tower that rises 20 meters above the sea level.

The lighthouse's architectural style is characteristic of mid-19th-century Nordic lighthouses.

Light Characteristics

• The Rauman Majakka emits a powerful beam of light, visible up to 15 nautical miles out to sea.
• The lighthouse's optical system consists of a Fresnel lens, which focuses the light into a narrow, intense beam.
• The lighthouse's rotation pattern is manual, with a keeper responsible for rotating the optic every hour.

Current Status

The Rauman Majakka remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since 1990.

Although no longer manned by a full-time keeper, the tower continues to serve its purpose as a vital navigational aid.

Location and Accessibility

Located in the heart of Rauma, Finland's fourth-largest city, the Rauman Majakka is easily accessible by car or public transportation.

The lighthouse stands on a small island, connected to the mainland via a short pedestrian bridge.

Heritage Status

The Rauman Majakka has been recognized as a national monument in Finland, acknowledging its historical significance and enduring contribution to maritime safety.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Rauman Majakka played a crucial role in guiding Allied ships through the treacherous waters of the Baltic Sea.
• Their light was instrumental in helping vessels navigate safely past German-occupied territories.