Skälgrund Lighthouse

The Skälgrund lighthouse is situated on the island of Houtskär, located off the coast of Pargas in Southwest Finland.

The lighthouse can be accessed by boat or via a short walk from the nearby village.

History

The Skälgrund lighthouse was constructed in 1869 to serve as a navigational aid for mariners navigating the treacherous waters of the Baltic Sea.

The lighthouse has undergone several renovations and restorations over the years, with the most recent major overhaul taking place in the early 20th century.

Architecture

The Skälgrund lighthouse is a characteristic example of Finnish lighthouse design from the late 19th century.

The tower stands at a height of approximately 8 meters (26 feet) above sea level, and its focal height is around 24 meters (78 feet).

The lighthouse features a distinctive green glass lens with a red and white striped drum, which rotates every six minutes to display the characteristic pattern.

Light Characteristics

The Skälgrund lighthouse emits three distinct light patterns: green, red, and white.

The green light has a range of 5 nautical miles (9 kilometers) and is visible from a distance of 6 nautical miles (11 kilometers).

The red light has a similar range and visibility, while the white light serves as a warning signal for vessels approaching the lighthouse.

Current Status

The Skälgrund lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its modernization in the early 20th century.

Today, the lighthouse is no longer used as a primary navigational aid, but it continues to serve as a historic landmark and popular tourist destination.

Heritage Status

The Skälgrund lighthouse was designated as a protected cultural heritage site by the Finnish government in recognition of its historical significance.

The lighthouse has been listed on the National Board of Antiquities' register since 1993, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

Notable Historical Events

During World War II, the Skälgrund lighthouse played an important role as a navigational aid for Allied forces navigating the Baltic Sea.

The lighthouse's distinctive green light was used to guide convoys of ships through the treacherous waters, helping to ensure their safe passage and ultimately contributing to the Allied victory.

• Q62026036 (Wikidata ID)
• Seamark:name: Skälgrund
• Seamark:type: light_major