Phare de Fromentine

The Phare de Fromentine is a historic lighthouse located on the French coast of Brittany.

History

• Built in 1838, the Phare de Fromentine was constructed during a period of significant expansion for France's coastal defenses.
• The lighthouse played a crucial role in the country's efforts to establish a network of beacons to aid navigation along the western coast.
• Over the years, the structure has undergone several renovations and restorations, with the most recent being carried out in the 1990s.

Architecture

The Phare de Fromentine is a striking example of 19th-century lighthouse design.

• Constructed from limestone and granite, its imposing tower rises to a height of approximately 21 meters (69 feet).
• The lighthouse's distinctive red-and-white striped pattern can be seen from a distance, serving as a beacon for mariners navigating the treacherous coastline.

Light Characteristics

The Phare de Fromentine features a unique light system, with six distinct lamps displaying different colors and patterns.

• These include green, white, red, and yellow, each serving a specific purpose in aiding navigation through the surrounding waters.
• The lighthouse's light can be seen from up to 13 nautical miles away.

Current Status

The Phare de Fromentine remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since the 1990s.

• Visitors can still access the lighthouse and enjoy its stunning views of the surrounding coastline.

Location and Accessibility

Located on the western coast of France, in the town of La Barre-de-Monts, the Phare de Fromentine is easily accessible by car or public transportation.

• The lighthouse's address is Rue des Voiliers, making it a convenient stop for those exploring the region.

Heritage Status

The Phare de Fromentine has been recognized as an important cultural and historical landmark in France.

• Its designation as a protected site reflects its significance in the country's maritime history and its enduring importance as a navigational aid.

Notable Historical Events

During World War II, the Phare de Fromentine played a crucial role in the Allied invasion of Normandy.

• The lighthouse's strategic location made it an important target for German forces, who attempted to destroy the structure to disrupt Allied navigation.
• Fortunately, the lighthouse survived the war and remains standing today as a testament to its enduring importance in France's maritime history.