Phare de La Croix

The Phare de La Croix is a historic lighthouse located on Quai de la Croix in Concarneau, France.

History

• The Phare de La Croix was constructed in 1855 as part of the French coastal defense system. Its primary function was to serve as a navigational aid for mariners approaching the port of Concarneau.

Architecture and Construction

The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 30 meters (98 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of about 43 meters (141 feet). The structure is made from stone and features a distinctive square tower. The lighthouse was designed by French architect Pierre-Antoine Vignon.

Light Characteristics

The Phare de La Croix emits a fixed red light, visible to mariners at a range of approximately 10 nautical miles. The light's pattern is a steady burn, indicating its constant presence as a navigational aid.

Current Status

The Phare de La Croix remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its construction. Today, the lighthouse serves as a museum and popular tourist destination.

Location and Accessibility

The Phare de La Croix is situated on Quai de la Croix in Concarneau, France. Visitors can access the lighthouse via a short walk from the town center or by boat.

Heritage Status

The Phare de La Croix has been designated as a historic monument in France, recognizing its importance to the country's maritime heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Phare de La Croix played a significant role in the Allied invasion of Normandy. The lighthouse was used as a reference point for naval vessels and served as a key location for military operations.