Phare de l'Île Tristan

The Phare de l'Île Tristan, also known as Tour-tan Enez Tristan in Breton, is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Tristan, off the coast of Douarnenez, France. The structure was built to serve as a navigational aid for mariners and has played a crucial role in maritime safety since its construction.

Architecture

The Phare de l'Île Tristan features a distinctive tower design with a square base and a cylindrical body rising to a height of approximately 20 meters (66 feet). The overall structure is constructed from stone, with a red-painted finish. The lighthouse stands at a focal height of around 50 meters (164 feet), allowing it to effectively guide vessels over long distances.

Light Characteristics

The Phare de l'Île Tristan is equipped with a characteristic red light that can be seen for up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) in all directions. The light's pattern is fixed, serving as a reliable aid to navigation for mariners.

Current Status

The Phare de l'Île Tristan remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its construction. Today, the structure serves primarily as a museum and historical landmark, attracting visitors from around the world who are interested in maritime history and architecture.

Location and Accessibility

Located on the island of Tristan, off the coast of Douarnenez, France, the Phare de l'Île Tristan can be accessed via a short boat ride or by visiting the nearby Jardin Exotique. The structure is situated near the town of Douarnenez, which offers various amenities and services for visitors.

Heritage Status

The Phare de l'Île Tristan has been designated as an important cultural heritage site in France, recognized for its historical significance and architectural value.

Notable Historical Events

• While specific details about notable events associated with the Phare de l'Île Tristan are not available, it is known that the structure played a significant role in maritime safety during the 19th century. The lighthouse's construction marked an important milestone in the development of navigation aids along the French coast.