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Sémaphore

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Sémaphore Lighthouse

The Sémaphore is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Île-d'Aix, France.

History

  • The Sémaphore was built in 1890 and has been guiding mariners since its construction. The lighthouse played an important role in the maritime history of the region, particularly during World War II when it served as a beacon for Allied forces.
  • The Sémaphore was built in 1890 and has been guiding mariners since its construction. The lighthouse played an important role in the maritime history of the region, particularly during World War II when it served as a beacon for Allied forces.

Architecture and Construction

The tower stands at a height of approximately 30 meters (98 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of around 50 meters (164 feet). The lighthouse is constructed from stone and features a distinctive octagonal shape. The building's design was influenced by the French architect Eugène Viollet-le-Duc.

Light Characteristics

The Sémaphore emits a fixed red light, visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) out to sea. The light pattern consists of two flashes per minute, making it an important aid to navigation for mariners.

Current Status

The Sémaphore is no longer an active aid to navigation and has been automated since the mid-20th century. Today, the lighthouse serves as a museum, offering visitors a glimpse into its rich history and maritime significance.

Location and Accessibility

The Sémaphore is situated on the island of Île-d'Aix, off the coast of France. The location can be accessed by boat or via a short walk from the nearby town of Île-d'Aix. A small parking area is available near the lighthouse.

Heritage Status

The Sémaphore has been recognized as an important historical landmark and is listed on the French Heritage List. The building's significance extends beyond its architectural design, representing a vital part of France's maritime history.

Notable Historical Events

  • During World War II, the Sémaphore played a crucial role in guiding Allied forces to the island of Île-d'Aix. The lighthouse also served as a refuge for French resistance fighters during this period.
  • During World War II, the Sémaphore played a crucial role in guiding Allied forces to the island of Île-d'Aix. The lighthouse also served as a refuge for French resistance fighters during this period.

Strong Emphasis on Important Terms

The Sémaphore is an important aid to navigation, with a rich history and significant cultural heritage.

Emphasized Title

Sémaphore Lighthouse is a historic landmark located on the island of Île-d'Aix, France.

Details

NameSémaphore
CityÎle-d'Aix
CountryFrance
Coordinates46.01278, -1.1770326
ArchitectEugène Viollet-le-Duc
Current usemuseum