Kiel Holtenau Lighthouse

The Kiel Holtenau lighthouse is one of the oldest and most historic lighthouses in Germany.

History

• Built in 1242, it has stood watch over the port of Kiel for nearly eight centuries.
• Originally constructed as a wooden tower, the lighthouse was rebuilt several times due to damage from storms and fires.
• The current structure dates back to the 18th century.

Architecture

The Kiel Holtenau lighthouse is an imposing structure with a distinctive green-and-white striped pattern.

It stands at a height of 20 meters (66 feet) above sea level, making it one of the tallest lighthouses in Germany.

The tower's architecture reflects its historical significance as a navigational aid for ships entering and leaving the port of Kiel.

Light Characteristics

• Green (22 meters above sea level) - 4 minutes
• White (22 meters above sea level) - 4 minutes
• Green (22 meters above sea level) - 4 minutes
• White (22 meters above sea level) - 4 minutes

The light patterns are designed to aid navigation in the busy port of Kiel, with a range of up to 11 nautical miles.

Current Status

The Kiel Holtenau lighthouse is no longer an active navigational aid.

However, it remains a popular tourist attraction and a testament to the rich maritime history of the region.

Location and Accessibility

The Kiel Holtenau lighthouse is located in the Holtenauer Reede district of Kiel, Germany.

Visitors can access the lighthouse via a short walk from the nearby harbor.

Heritage Status

The Kiel Holtenau lighthouse has been designated as a historic landmark by the German government and is listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Notable Historical Events

• Kiel played a significant role in both World War I and World War II.
• The city's naval significance and shipbuilding industry made it an important target for enemy forces.
• In 1918, the Kiel Mutiny took place, when sailors refused orders to prepare to engage the British Navy, sparking the German Revolution.

Today, the Kiel Holtenau lighthouse remains a popular destination for tourists and sailing enthusiasts alike, offering stunning views of the port of Kiel and the surrounding waters.