Oberfeuer Jappensand

The Oberfeuer Jappensand is a historic lighthouse located on the Schleusenstraße in Wilhelmshaven, Germany.

This structure has played a crucial role in maritime navigation for over a century.

History

• Construction of the Oberfeuer Jappensand began in 1895 and was completed by 1897.
• The lighthouse was designed to serve as a rear range light, providing guidance for ships approaching Wilhelmshaven harbor from the north.

The primary function of the Oberfeuer Jappensand was to assist vessels in navigating through the narrow channel separating the island of Jappensand from the mainland.

Architecture

• The Oberfeuer Jappensand features a distinctive tower with a height of 20 meters (66 feet) above sea level, and an additional 20 meters (66 feet) above the ground.
• The lighthouse is constructed using traditional materials, including stone and iron, which were chosen for their durability and resistance to harsh marine environments.

The Oberfeuer Jappensand emits a white light with a range of 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers).

Light Characteristics

• The light's period is 3 seconds, and it operates in an iso pattern.
• This rear range light was designed to provide guidance for ships approaching Wilhelmshaven harbor from the north.

The Oberfeuer Jappensand remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over time.

Current Status

• The Oberfeuer Jappensand serves as a museum, offering visitors a glimpse into Germany's rich maritime history and the significance of this structure in Wilhelmshaven's harbor.
• Visitors can explore the lighthouse and its surrounding area, which offers stunning views of the North Sea.

Location and Accessibility

The Oberfeuer Jappensand is situated on Schleusenstraße in Wilhelmshaven, making it easily accessible by car or public transportation.

Visitors can explore the lighthouse and its surrounding area, which offers stunning views of the North Sea.

Heritage Status

• As a historic lighthouse, the Oberfeuer Jappensand has been recognized for its cultural significance.
• Their designation as a notable landmark reflects its importance in Germany's maritime heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• The Oberfeuer Jappensand played a crucial role during World War II, serving as a navigation aid for German naval vessels.
• After the war, the lighthouse was restored and continued to operate as an active aid to navigation.