Lighthouse of Alexandria

The Lighthouse of Alexandria was built during the reign of Ptolemy II Philadelphus (280–247 BC) by the architect Q445793.

• It is believed to have been constructed between 280 and 247 BC, with an estimated completion date in 279.

Architecture

The lighthouse stood at a height of approximately 100 metres (330 ft) overall, making it one of the tallest structures in the ancient world.

The tower's design was likely inspired by earlier Egyptian and Greek architectural styles, but its exact construction details are unknown.

Light Characteristics

Unfortunately, no information is available on the light characteristics of the Lighthouse of Alexandria, including the pattern or range of its beam.

Current Status

The lighthouse is currently an abandoned ruin, having been severely damaged by three earthquakes between 956 and 1303 AD.

In recent years, efforts have been made to preserve and restore the site, but no information is available on whether it is currently active or automated.

Location and Accessibility

The Lighthouse of Alexandria was located in the city of Alexandria, Egypt.

The exact address is not known, but it is believed to be situated near the current location of the Erythraean Harbour.

Visitors can access the site by visiting the nearby Makres Hotel, which offers stunning views of the harbour.

Heritage Status

The Lighthouse of Alexandria was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and a UNESCO World Heritage Site until its destruction in 1480.

In 1994, French archaeologists discovered remains of the lighthouse on the sea floor, and in 2016, plans were announced to turn the submerged ruins into an underwater museum.

Notable Historical Events

The Lighthouse of Alexandria was severely damaged by three earthquakes between 956 and 1303 AD.

In 1480, the last remnant stones of the lighthouse were used to build the Citadel of Qaitbay on the site.