Old Light House

The Old Light House is a historic lighthouse located on Beach Road in Visakhapatnam, India.

History

• The construction of the lighthouse began in 1910 and was completed by 1912.
• The lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding mariners through the treacherous waters of the Bay of Bengal.

Architecture

The Old Light House features a distinctive tower design with a square base and a tapering shape that rises to a height of approximately 30 meters (98 feet).

The focal height, which is the distance from the top of the lens to the sea level, stands at around 40 meters (131 feet).

The lighthouse's architecture is characteristic of traditional Indian lighthouses, with a combination of stone and brick construction.

Light Characteristics

• The Old Light House features a characteristic red-and-white striped pattern on its lantern room.
• The light source is reportedly a first-order Fresnel lens, which was a common design for lighthouses during the early 20th century.
• The range of the light is believed to be around 10 nautical miles (18.5 km), making it an important aid to navigation for mariners.

Current Status

The Old Light House is currently no longer an active navigational aid, having been automated in the 1980s.

Today, it serves as a museum and tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into India's rich maritime history.

Location and Accessibility

The Old Light House is situated on Beach Road in Visakhapatnam, making it easily accessible by road or public transportation.

The lighthouse is located near several popular tourist attractions, including the Kursore Beach and the Visakhapatnam War Memorial.

Heritage Status

The Old Light House has been recognized as a historic monument by the Government of India, reflecting its importance in the country's maritime heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Old Light House played a significant role in guiding Allied ships through the Indian Ocean.
• The lighthouse was also used as a communication hub for naval vessels, with radio transmissions taking place from its tower.