Mercusuar Cirebon

A Historic Lighthouse on Indonesia's Coastline

History

• The Mercusuar Cirebon, also known as the Cirebon Lighthouse, is a historic lighthouse located on the coast of Indonesia. The construction of this lighthouse began in 1884 and was completed by 1885.
• The Mercusuar Cirebon features a cylindrical tower made from stone and brick, with a distinctive lantern room at its top. The structure is supported by a foundation built on a rocky outcrop, providing stability against the forces of nature.

Architecture

The tower height of the Mercusuar Cirebon stands at approximately 25 meters (82 feet) above sea level. Its focal height, which indicates the maximum distance that can be seen with the aid of the light, is around 30 meters (98 feet). The lighthouse's architectural style is characteristic of traditional Dutch colonial-era structures.

Light Characteristics

The lighthouse emits a fixed white light that can be seen up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) away. The light's pattern is not specified, but it is reportedly visible during both day and night.

Current Status

The Mercusuar Cirebon remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation may have been automated at some point in the past. Its current status as a functional lighthouse is uncertain.

Location and Accessibility

The Mercusuar Cirebon is situated on Jalan Ambon in Cirebon, Indonesia. The location provides easy access by road or public transportation from nearby towns and cities.

Visitors can reach the lighthouse by walking along the coastal promenade, which offers stunning views of the surrounding area.

Heritage Status

The Mercusuar Cirebon is a protected historical landmark in Indonesia, recognized for its architectural and cultural significance. The site has been designated as a national monument, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

Notable Historical Events

• The Mercusuar Cirebon played an important role during World War II, serving as a strategic location for the Dutch colonial forces.
• After Indonesia's independence in 1945, the lighthouse continued to serve as a vital aid to navigation and a symbol of national pride.

Today

The Mercusuar Cirebon stands as a testament to Indonesia's rich history and cultural heritage, attracting visitors from around the world who seek to experience its unique blend of tradition and modernity.