Mercusuar Tanjung Medang

The Mercusuar Tanjung Medang is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia.

History

• The construction of the Mercusuar Tanjung Medang began in 1870 and was completed by 1872.
• The tower has played a crucial role in maritime navigation for over a century, serving as a vital aid to ships navigating the Strait of Malacca.

Architecture

The lighthouse stands at a height of 25 meters (82 feet) above sea level, with its focal height reaching an impressive 40 meters (131 feet).

The tower is constructed from local materials, including stone and wood.

Light Characteristics

The Mercusuar Tanjung Medang features a characteristic red-and-white striped pattern on its lantern room, which can be seen from a distance of up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers).

The light source is reportedly powered by a kerosene lamp, although it is unclear if this remains the case.

Current Status

The lighthouse is currently no longer an active aid to navigation.

However, its historical significance has led to its designation as a museum and cultural landmark.

Location and Accessibility

The Mercusuar Tanjung Medang is situated on the coast of Rupat Utara, Bengkalis, Riau, Sumatra, Indonesia.

The lighthouse can be accessed via a short walk from the nearby town, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Heritage Status

The Mercusuar Tanjung Medang has been recognized as a national monument in Indonesia, reflecting its importance in the country's maritime history and cultural heritage.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the lighthouse played a significant role in guiding Allied forces through the Strait of Malacca.
• The tower also served as a key location for Japanese military operations during this period.